Triple
T16048653
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Hui Xiong |
E389290
|
entity |
| Predicate | coEditorOf |
P8375
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Encyclopedia of GIS
Encyclopedia of GIS is a comprehensive reference work that covers fundamental concepts, methods, and applications in geographic information systems and related spatial technologies.
|
E1190887
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Encyclopedia of GIS | Statement: [Hui Xiong, coEditorOf, Encyclopedia of GIS]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Encyclopedia of GIS Context triple: [Hui Xiong, coEditorOf, Encyclopedia of GIS]
-
A.
Geographic Information Systems (GIS)
Geographic Information Systems (GIS) are computer-based tools and methods for capturing, storing, analyzing, and visualizing spatial and geographic data to support mapping and decision-making.
-
B.
ACM SIGSPATIAL International Conference on Advances in Geographic Information Systems
The ACM SIGSPATIAL International Conference on Advances in Geographic Information Systems is a leading annual research conference focused on innovations in spatial databases, geographic information systems, and related spatial data technologies.
-
C.
GIS
GIS is the Ghana Immigration Service, the government agency responsible for regulating immigration, emigration, and related border control activities in Ghana.
-
D.
GIS
The Egyptian General Intelligence Service (GIS) is Egypt’s primary intelligence agency responsible for foreign intelligence gathering, national security, and covert operations.
-
E.
GIS
GIS (Gruppo di Intervento Speciale) is an elite special operations unit of the Italian Carabinieri focused on counter-terrorism, hostage rescue, and high-risk law enforcement missions.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Encyclopedia of GIS Triple: [Hui Xiong, coEditorOf, Encyclopedia of GIS]
Generated description
Encyclopedia of GIS is a comprehensive reference work that covers fundamental concepts, methods, and applications in geographic information systems and related spatial technologies.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Encyclopedia of GIS Target entity description: Encyclopedia of GIS is a comprehensive reference work that covers fundamental concepts, methods, and applications in geographic information systems and related spatial technologies.
-
A.
Geographic Information Systems (GIS)
Geographic Information Systems (GIS) are computer-based tools and methods for capturing, storing, analyzing, and visualizing spatial and geographic data to support mapping and decision-making.
-
B.
ACM SIGSPATIAL International Conference on Advances in Geographic Information Systems
The ACM SIGSPATIAL International Conference on Advances in Geographic Information Systems is a leading annual research conference focused on innovations in spatial databases, geographic information systems, and related spatial data technologies.
-
C.
GIS
GIS is the Ghana Immigration Service, the government agency responsible for regulating immigration, emigration, and related border control activities in Ghana.
-
D.
GIS
The Egyptian General Intelligence Service (GIS) is Egypt’s primary intelligence agency responsible for foreign intelligence gathering, national security, and covert operations.
-
E.
GIS
GIS (Gruppo di Intervento Speciale) is an elite special operations unit of the Italian Carabinieri focused on counter-terrorism, hostage rescue, and high-risk law enforcement missions.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d86dae698881908327ef2d67706cb9 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 3:25 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e18360464881909fd4d3bcb4ffb7f5 |
completed | April 17, 2026, 12:48 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ffdbddc25481908fca660c4f14eaff |
completed | May 10, 2026, 1:14 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ffdc915be88190a0e949fcee608242 |
completed | May 10, 2026, 1:17 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ffdd17239c8190a3c0c4d146a279f7 |
completed | May 10, 2026, 1:19 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:56 a.m.