Triple

T16041519

Position	Surface form	Disambiguated ID	Type / Status
Subject	Bulger	`E389107`	entity
Predicate	hasNotableBearer	`P458`	FINISHED
Object	Charles W. Bulger	`—`	NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini

Instruction

Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).

Input

Phrase: Charles W. Bulger | Statement: [Bulger, hasNotableBearer, Charles W. Bulger]

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Charles W. Bulger
Context triple: [Bulger, hasNotableBearer, Charles W. Bulger]

A. Charles E. Kearney
Charles E. Kearney was a 19th-century American railroad executive and civic leader after whom the city of Kearney, Missouri, is named.
B. Joseph P. Kerwin
Joseph P. Kerwin is an American physician and former NASA astronaut who became the first medical doctor in space as a crew member aboard the Skylab space station.
C. Patrick H. McCarren
Patrick H. McCarren was a prominent early 20th-century Brooklyn politician and New York State senator known for his influence in local Democratic Party politics.
D. Charles W. Flanagan
Charles W. Flanagan was a prominent local figure and public servant in Pembroke Pines, Florida, for whom Flanagan High School was named in recognition of his community contributions.
E. William G. Tierney
William G. Tierney is an American higher education scholar known for his influential research on organizational culture, governance, and equity in colleges and universities.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Charles W. Bulger
Target entity description: Charles W. Bulger was an American architect known for designing notable public and commercial buildings in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, particularly in Texas and the American Midwest.

A. Charles E. Kearney
Charles E. Kearney was a 19th-century American railroad executive and civic leader after whom the city of Kearney, Missouri, is named.
B. Joseph P. Kerwin
Joseph P. Kerwin is an American physician and former NASA astronaut who became the first medical doctor in space as a crew member aboard the Skylab space station.
C. Patrick H. McCarren
Patrick H. McCarren was a prominent early 20th-century Brooklyn politician and New York State senator known for his influence in local Democratic Party politics.
D. Charles W. Flanagan
Charles W. Flanagan was a prominent local figure and public servant in Pembroke Pines, Florida, for whom Flanagan High School was named in recognition of his community contributions.
E. William G. Tierney
William G. Tierney is an American higher education scholar known for his influential research on organizational culture, governance, and equity in colleges and universities.
F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step	Stage	Batch ID	Status	When
creating	Elicitation	`batch_69d86dada3808190825d5f80d72fbe88`	completed	April 10, 2026, 3:25 a.m.
NER	Named-entity recognition	`batch_69e18340686881909135fc43a0a71b20`	completed	April 17, 2026, 12:48 a.m.

Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:56 a.m.