Triple
T16034824
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Covici-Friede |
E388944
|
entity |
| Predicate | foundedBy |
P104
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Donald Friede
Donald Friede was an American publisher and co-founder of the influential early 20th-century publishing house Covici-Friede.
|
E1191476
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Donald Friede | Statement: [Covici-Friede, foundedBy, Donald Friede]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Donald Friede Context triple: [Covici-Friede, foundedBy, Donald Friede]
-
A.
Paul Schatz
Paul Schatz was a German engineer and inventor best known for discovering the invertible cube and developing related kinetic geometric sculptures.
-
B.
Franklin Reinhardt
Franklin Reinhardt is a central character in the psychological thriller miniseries "The Undoing," known for his complex role within the show's wealthy New York family drama.
-
C.
John Clarence Karcher
John Clarence Karcher was an American geophysicist and pioneer of reflection seismology whose work helped lay the foundations of modern petroleum exploration.
-
D.
John Lincoln Freund
John Lincoln Freund, better known by his stage name John Forsythe, was an American actor renowned for his roles in television series such as "Bachelor Father," "Charlie's Angels," and "Dynasty."
-
E.
Richard E. Berlin
Richard E. Berlin was an American newspaper executive best known as the longtime president and CEO of the Hearst Corporation.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Donald Friede Triple: [Covici-Friede, foundedBy, Donald Friede]
Generated description
Donald Friede was an American publisher and co-founder of the influential early 20th-century publishing house Covici-Friede.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Donald Friede Target entity description: Donald Friede was an American publisher and co-founder of the influential early 20th-century publishing house Covici-Friede.
-
A.
Paul Schatz
Paul Schatz was a German engineer and inventor best known for discovering the invertible cube and developing related kinetic geometric sculptures.
-
B.
Franklin Reinhardt
Franklin Reinhardt is a central character in the psychological thriller miniseries "The Undoing," known for his complex role within the show's wealthy New York family drama.
-
C.
John Clarence Karcher
John Clarence Karcher was an American geophysicist and pioneer of reflection seismology whose work helped lay the foundations of modern petroleum exploration.
-
D.
John Lincoln Freund
John Lincoln Freund, better known by his stage name John Forsythe, was an American actor renowned for his roles in television series such as "Bachelor Father," "Charlie's Angels," and "Dynasty."
-
E.
Richard E. Berlin
Richard E. Berlin was an American newspaper executive best known as the longtime president and CEO of the Hearst Corporation.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d86dada3808190825d5f80d72fbe88 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 3:25 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e1833b84608190887dafda5d081dc0 |
completed | April 17, 2026, 12:47 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ffdbd1cafc81909125174eed475d55 |
completed | May 10, 2026, 1:13 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ffdd3c77908190b55c926445724348 |
completed | May 10, 2026, 1:19 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ffddfdd3a48190a16dab4d458dc475 |
completed | May 10, 2026, 1:23 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:56 a.m.