Triple

T16017595
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Solonian Constitution E388506 entity
Predicate followedBy P78 FINISHED
Object Cleisthenic reforms
The Cleisthenic reforms were a series of political changes in ancient Athens around 508/507 BCE that reorganized citizens into new tribes and institutions, laying the foundations for Athenian democracy.
E1190330 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Cleisthenic reforms | Statement: [Solonian Constitution, followedBy, Cleisthenic reforms]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cleisthenic reforms
Context triple: [Solonian Constitution, followedBy, Cleisthenic reforms]
  • A. Lycurgan reforms
    The Lycurgan reforms were a legendary set of Spartan laws and institutions attributed to the lawgiver Lycurgus that shaped Sparta into a highly militarized, disciplined, and austere society.
  • B. Iphicratean reforms
    The Iphicratean reforms were a set of military innovations in 4th-century BCE Athens, attributed to the general Iphicrates, that re-equipped and reorganized peltast infantry to enhance their effectiveness against traditional hoplite forces.
  • C. Solonian Constitution
    The Solonian Constitution was an early 6th-century BCE Athenian legal and political reform package that restructured social classes, limited aristocratic power, and laid key foundations for Athenian democracy.
  • D. Theban democracy
    Theban democracy was the system of citizen-led government in the ancient Greek city of Thebes, notable for its brief but powerful ascendancy in the 4th century BCE that challenged Spartan and Athenian dominance.
  • E. Cleisthenes
    Cleisthenes was an Athenian statesman of the late 6th century BCE, best known for instituting democratic reforms that laid the foundations of classical Athenian democracy.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Cleisthenic reforms
Triple: [Solonian Constitution, followedBy, Cleisthenic reforms]
Generated description
The Cleisthenic reforms were a series of political changes in ancient Athens around 508/507 BCE that reorganized citizens into new tribes and institutions, laying the foundations for Athenian democracy.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cleisthenic reforms
Target entity description: The Cleisthenic reforms were a series of political changes in ancient Athens around 508/507 BCE that reorganized citizens into new tribes and institutions, laying the foundations for Athenian democracy.
  • A. Lycurgan reforms
    The Lycurgan reforms were a legendary set of Spartan laws and institutions attributed to the lawgiver Lycurgus that shaped Sparta into a highly militarized, disciplined, and austere society.
  • B. Iphicratean reforms
    The Iphicratean reforms were a set of military innovations in 4th-century BCE Athens, attributed to the general Iphicrates, that re-equipped and reorganized peltast infantry to enhance their effectiveness against traditional hoplite forces.
  • C. Solonian Constitution
    The Solonian Constitution was an early 6th-century BCE Athenian legal and political reform package that restructured social classes, limited aristocratic power, and laid key foundations for Athenian democracy.
  • D. Theban democracy
    Theban democracy was the system of citizen-led government in the ancient Greek city of Thebes, notable for its brief but powerful ascendancy in the 4th century BCE that challenged Spartan and Athenian dominance.
  • E. Cleisthenes
    Cleisthenes was an Athenian statesman of the late 6th century BCE, best known for instituting democratic reforms that laid the foundations of classical Athenian democracy.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d86dabcb7c8190b6a39d6831d2fa1b completed April 10, 2026, 3:25 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e18295c6a4819093263db8669d4b08 completed April 17, 2026, 12:45 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ffcf2a4b0c819094f629c65cf8f880 completed May 10, 2026, 12:19 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ffcfb02b208190b961b525a29b02a5 completed May 10, 2026, 12:22 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ffd8e7b94c819093bc23288900df33 completed May 10, 2026, 1:01 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:55 a.m.