Triple

T15990311
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Kazimierz Kuratowski E387805 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Topologie I
Topologie I is a foundational mathematical text by Kazimierz Kuratowski that systematically develops the theory of general topology.
 E1187538 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Topologie I | Statement: [Kazimierz Kuratowski, notableWork, Topologie I]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Topologie I
Context triple: [Kazimierz Kuratowski, notableWork, Topologie I]
  • A. Introduction to General Topology
    Introduction to General Topology is a foundational mathematical text by Wacław Sierpiński that systematically develops the basic concepts and structures of general topology.
  • B. Topologie (with Heinz Hopf)
    "Topologie" is a foundational 1935 textbook on general topology co-authored by Pavel Alexandrov and Heinz Hopf that helped shape the modern development of the field.
  • C. "Topologie" (with W. Hurewicz)
    "Topologie" (with W. Hurewicz) is a foundational textbook in topology co-authored by Heinz Hopf and Witold Hurewicz that helped shape the modern development and teaching of the subject.
  • D. Moscow school of topology
    The Moscow school of topology was a prominent mathematical tradition centered in Moscow that made foundational contributions to general and algebraic topology in the 20th century.
  • E. Topology
    "Topology" is a foundational mathematical text by Solomon Lefschetz that systematically develops the concepts and methods of algebraic topology.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Topologie I
Triple: [Kazimierz Kuratowski, notableWork, Topologie I]
Generated description
Topologie I is a foundational mathematical text by Kazimierz Kuratowski that systematically develops the theory of general topology.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Topologie I
Target entity description: Topologie I is a foundational mathematical text by Kazimierz Kuratowski that systematically develops the theory of general topology.
  • A. Introduction to General Topology
    Introduction to General Topology is a foundational mathematical text by Wacław Sierpiński that systematically develops the basic concepts and structures of general topology.
  • B. Topologie (with Heinz Hopf)
    "Topologie" is a foundational 1935 textbook on general topology co-authored by Pavel Alexandrov and Heinz Hopf that helped shape the modern development of the field.
  • C. "Topologie" (with W. Hurewicz)
    "Topologie" (with W. Hurewicz) is a foundational textbook in topology co-authored by Heinz Hopf and Witold Hurewicz that helped shape the modern development and teaching of the subject.
  • D. Moscow school of topology
    The Moscow school of topology was a prominent mathematical tradition centered in Moscow that made foundational contributions to general and algebraic topology in the 20th century.
  • E. Topology
    "Topology" is a foundational mathematical text by Solomon Lefschetz that systematically develops the concepts and methods of algebraic topology.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d86daa562c81908aacc179c0fe8fb5 completed April 10, 2026, 3:25 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e157835cac81909e979f9be281f328 completed April 16, 2026, 9:41 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ffc3d2369081909efa2d4addf0cf2d completed May 9, 2026, 11:31 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ffc45e6ff48190bb7b82adb4161ad0 completed May 9, 2026, 11:33 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ffc4cea4108190927b107fc24df597 completed May 9, 2026, 11:35 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:54 a.m.