Triple
T15990291
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Kazimierz Kuratowski |
E387805
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableFor |
P22
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Kuratowski’s theorem on planar graphs
Kuratowski’s theorem on planar graphs is a fundamental result in graph theory that characterizes planar graphs by stating that a finite graph is planar if and only if it contains no subgraph that is a subdivision of the complete graph K₅ or the complete bipartite graph K₃,₃.
|
E1187536
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Kuratowski’s theorem on planar graphs | Statement: [Kazimierz Kuratowski, notableFor, Kuratowski’s theorem on planar graphs]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kuratowski’s theorem on planar graphs Context triple: [Kazimierz Kuratowski, notableFor, Kuratowski’s theorem on planar graphs]
-
A.
Menger theorem in graph theory
Menger's theorem in graph theory is a fundamental result that characterizes the connectivity between two vertices in a graph by equating the maximum number of pairwise internally disjoint paths between them with the minimum size of a vertex cut separating them.
-
B.
Pósa’s theorem in graph theory
Pósa’s theorem in graph theory is a result that gives a sufficient degree condition for a finite graph to contain a Hamiltonian cycle.
-
C.
Conway's 99-graph problem
Conway's 99-graph problem is an unsolved combinatorial question in graph theory, posed by John H. Conway, concerning the existence and properties of a hypothetical 99-vertex graph with highly constrained adjacency conditions.
-
D.
Euler’s polyhedron formula
Euler’s polyhedron formula is a fundamental result in topology and geometry that relates the numbers of vertices, edges, and faces of a convex polyhedron through the equation V − E + F = 2.
-
E.
Lipton–Tarjan separator theorem
The Lipton–Tarjan separator theorem is a fundamental result in graph theory that shows any planar graph can be efficiently divided into roughly equal parts by removing only a relatively small set of vertices, enabling faster algorithms for many computational problems.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Kuratowski’s theorem on planar graphs Triple: [Kazimierz Kuratowski, notableFor, Kuratowski’s theorem on planar graphs]
Generated description
Kuratowski’s theorem on planar graphs is a fundamental result in graph theory that characterizes planar graphs by stating that a finite graph is planar if and only if it contains no subgraph that is a subdivision of the complete graph K₅ or the complete bipartite graph K₃,₃.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kuratowski’s theorem on planar graphs Target entity description: Kuratowski’s theorem on planar graphs is a fundamental result in graph theory that characterizes planar graphs by stating that a finite graph is planar if and only if it contains no subgraph that is a subdivision of the complete graph K₅ or the complete bipartite graph K₃,₃.
-
A.
Menger theorem in graph theory
Menger's theorem in graph theory is a fundamental result that characterizes the connectivity between two vertices in a graph by equating the maximum number of pairwise internally disjoint paths between them with the minimum size of a vertex cut separating them.
-
B.
Pósa’s theorem in graph theory
Pósa’s theorem in graph theory is a result that gives a sufficient degree condition for a finite graph to contain a Hamiltonian cycle.
-
C.
Conway's 99-graph problem
Conway's 99-graph problem is an unsolved combinatorial question in graph theory, posed by John H. Conway, concerning the existence and properties of a hypothetical 99-vertex graph with highly constrained adjacency conditions.
-
D.
Euler’s polyhedron formula
Euler’s polyhedron formula is a fundamental result in topology and geometry that relates the numbers of vertices, edges, and faces of a convex polyhedron through the equation V − E + F = 2.
-
E.
Lipton–Tarjan separator theorem
The Lipton–Tarjan separator theorem is a fundamental result in graph theory that shows any planar graph can be efficiently divided into roughly equal parts by removing only a relatively small set of vertices, enabling faster algorithms for many computational problems.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d86daa562c81908aacc179c0fe8fb5 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 3:25 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e157835cac81909e979f9be281f328 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 9:41 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ffc3d2369081909efa2d4addf0cf2d |
completed | May 9, 2026, 11:31 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ffc45e6ff48190bb7b82adb4161ad0 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 11:33 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ffc4cea4108190927b107fc24df597 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 11:35 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:54 a.m.