Triple

T1597811
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Aleksandr Lyapunov E34323 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Lyapunov fractal
The Lyapunov fractal is a complex, self-similar pattern arising from iterating logistic maps with periodically varying parameters, used to visualize stability and chaos in dynamical systems.
E181624 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lyapunov fractal | Statement: [Aleksandr Lyapunov, notableWork, Lyapunov fractal]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lyapunov fractal
Context triple: [Aleksandr Lyapunov, notableWork, Lyapunov fractal]
  • A. Ulam spiral
    The Ulam spiral is a graphical arrangement of the positive integers in a spiral pattern that reveals striking diagonal alignments of prime numbers, suggesting unexpected structure in their distribution.
  • B. Poincaré map
    The Poincaré map is a mathematical tool in dynamical systems theory that reduces continuous-time dynamics to a discrete map by tracking intersections of trajectories with a lower-dimensional surface.
  • C. Weierstrass function
    The Weierstrass function is a classic example in mathematical analysis of a continuous function that is nowhere differentiable, illustrating the counterintuitive behavior possible in real-valued functions.
  • D. Farey tessellation
    The Farey tessellation is a geometric partition of the hyperbolic plane into ideal triangles whose vertices correspond to rational numbers, closely linked to number theory and modular group actions.
  • E. NKS
    NKS is the ICAO airline designator used in aviation to identify Spirit Airlines in flight operations and air traffic control.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Lyapunov fractal
Triple: [Aleksandr Lyapunov, notableWork, Lyapunov fractal]
Generated description
The Lyapunov fractal is a complex, self-similar pattern arising from iterating logistic maps with periodically varying parameters, used to visualize stability and chaos in dynamical systems.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lyapunov fractal
Target entity description: The Lyapunov fractal is a complex, self-similar pattern arising from iterating logistic maps with periodically varying parameters, used to visualize stability and chaos in dynamical systems.
  • A. Ulam spiral
    The Ulam spiral is a graphical arrangement of the positive integers in a spiral pattern that reveals striking diagonal alignments of prime numbers, suggesting unexpected structure in their distribution.
  • B. Poincaré map
    The Poincaré map is a mathematical tool in dynamical systems theory that reduces continuous-time dynamics to a discrete map by tracking intersections of trajectories with a lower-dimensional surface.
  • C. Weierstrass function
    The Weierstrass function is a classic example in mathematical analysis of a continuous function that is nowhere differentiable, illustrating the counterintuitive behavior possible in real-valued functions.
  • D. Farey tessellation
    The Farey tessellation is a geometric partition of the hyperbolic plane into ideal triangles whose vertices correspond to rational numbers, closely linked to number theory and modular group actions.
  • E. NKS
    NKS is the ICAO airline designator used in aviation to identify Spirit Airlines in flight operations and air traffic control.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a885fdcb9c819081ce6f0b8cd477dd completed March 4, 2026, 7:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a9092f5f148190b987bc943e89e29c completed March 5, 2026, 4:40 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ad46a848ec819085c82be8eaea2044 completed March 8, 2026, 9:51 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ad4841d278819085507528faeaae3e completed March 8, 2026, 9:58 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ad48ff11d881909fd6e9e40d5f1f38 completed March 8, 2026, 10:01 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:27 p.m.