Triple
T15955639
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Hongguang Emperor (Southern Ming) |
E386926
|
entity |
| Predicate | courtesyName |
P570
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Dingwen
Dingwen is the courtesy name of the Hongguang Emperor, a short-lived Southern Ming ruler who attempted to restore the Ming dynasty after the fall of Beijing to the Qing.
|
E1185870
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Dingwen | Statement: [Hongguang Emperor (Southern Ming), courtesyName, Dingwen]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Dingwen Context triple: [Hongguang Emperor (Southern Ming), courtesyName, Dingwen]
-
A.
Longwen
Longwen was a historical Chinese official who served as the Governor-General of Liangguang, overseeing the imperial administration of the Guangdong and Guangxi regions.
-
B.
Lishu
Lishu is an ancient Chinese clerical script that emerged during the Qin and Han dynasties, marking a key transition from earlier seal scripts to more regular, standardized writing forms.
-
C.
Yunwen
Yunwen was the personal name of the Jianwen Emperor, a Ming dynasty ruler of China known for his short and turbulent reign and subsequent mysterious disappearance.
-
D.
Xuanhe
Xuanhe was an era name used during the reign of Emperor Huizong of the Song dynasty, marking a specific period in early 12th-century Chinese imperial history.
-
E.
Chóngwénmén
Chóngwénmén is a historic gate area in central Beijing, China, known today as a major commercial and transportation hub.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Dingwen Triple: [Hongguang Emperor (Southern Ming), courtesyName, Dingwen]
Generated description
Dingwen is the courtesy name of the Hongguang Emperor, a short-lived Southern Ming ruler who attempted to restore the Ming dynasty after the fall of Beijing to the Qing.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Dingwen Target entity description: Dingwen is the courtesy name of the Hongguang Emperor, a short-lived Southern Ming ruler who attempted to restore the Ming dynasty after the fall of Beijing to the Qing.
-
A.
Longwen
Longwen was a historical Chinese official who served as the Governor-General of Liangguang, overseeing the imperial administration of the Guangdong and Guangxi regions.
-
B.
Lishu
Lishu is an ancient Chinese clerical script that emerged during the Qin and Han dynasties, marking a key transition from earlier seal scripts to more regular, standardized writing forms.
-
C.
Yunwen
Yunwen was the personal name of the Jianwen Emperor, a Ming dynasty ruler of China known for his short and turbulent reign and subsequent mysterious disappearance.
-
D.
Xuanhe
Xuanhe was an era name used during the reign of Emperor Huizong of the Song dynasty, marking a specific period in early 12th-century Chinese imperial history.
-
E.
Chóngwénmén
Chóngwénmén is a historic gate area in central Beijing, China, known today as a major commercial and transportation hub.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d86da882448190a82ea962fe343b79 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 3:25 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e156fb29848190a55cabb49cb19575 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 9:39 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ffbe7c8ef081908fa6da7975c271f6 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 11:08 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ffbf3e80b08190899262a9d03c0e93 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 11:11 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ffbfc0d1548190b7d2e9e10e837f0b |
completed | May 9, 2026, 11:14 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:53 a.m.