Triple
T15932661
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Charles Mackay |
E386359
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Memoirs of Extraordinary Popular Delusions |
E82788
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Memoirs of Extraordinary Popular Delusions | Statement: [Charles Mackay, notableWork, Memoirs of Extraordinary Popular Delusions]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Memoirs of Extraordinary Popular Delusions Context triple: [Charles Mackay, notableWork, Memoirs of Extraordinary Popular Delusions]
-
A.
Frauds and Frenzies
Frauds and Frenzies is a silent-era comedy film featuring slapstick comedian and filmmaker Larry Semon.
-
B.
Charles Mackay – Extraordinary Popular Delusions and the Madness of Crowds
chosen
Charles Mackay’s *Extraordinary Popular Delusions and the Madness of Crowds* is a classic 1841 study of mass hysteria, speculative bubbles, and crowd psychology, famously analyzing episodes like tulip mania.
-
C.
South Sea Bubble
The South Sea Bubble was an infamous early 18th-century British financial crash triggered by speculative frenzy in the South Sea Company’s stock, leading to massive investor losses and major political scandal.
-
D.
Animal Spirits
"Animal Spirits" is an influential economics book by George A. Akerlof and Robert J. Shiller that explores how psychological factors and human emotions drive economic decisions and market outcomes.
-
E.
The March of Folly
The March of Folly is a historical study by Barbara Tuchman that examines how governments throughout history have persistently pursued policies contrary to their own self-interest.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d86da750008190987eb26be3f6c118 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 3:25 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e156a6d9b88190b461d12d69b12ac0 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 9:37 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ffbe727c348190907c9e7a5db6031d |
completed | May 9, 2026, 11:08 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:53 a.m.