Triple

T15928432
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Lyon–Saint-Étienne railway E386263 entity
Predicate connects P390 FINISHED
Object Saint-Étienne E43079 NE FINISHED

Named-entity recognition

Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.

Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Saint-Étienne | Statement: [Lyon–Saint-Étienne railway, connects, Saint-Étienne]

Disambiguation candidates (1 decision)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Saint-Étienne
Context triple: [Lyon–Saint-Étienne railway, connects, Saint-Étienne]
  • A. Saint-Étienne chosen
    Saint-Étienne is an industrial city in central France known for its historic manufacturing heritage, football culture, and role as one of the host cities for major international sporting events.
  • B. Clermont-Ferrand
    Clermont-Ferrand is a central French city known for its historic cathedral built of black volcanic stone and as the longtime headquarters of the tire company Michelin.
  • C. Rodez
    Rodez is a historic cathedral city in southern France that serves as the capital of the Aveyron department in the Occitanie region.
  • D. Lyon
    Lyon is a major city in east-central France known for its historical and architectural landmarks, gastronomy, and role as a key economic and cultural center.
  • E. Lyon
    Lyon is a historic Scottish noble family name most prominently associated with the Earls of Strathmore and Kinghorne.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69d86da750008190987eb26be3f6c118 elicitation completed
NER batch_69e156872964819083a2fb9f86df61ba ner completed
NED1 batch_69fffee76e9481908e74c32cb8263875 ned_source_triple completed
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:52 a.m.