Triple

T15918171
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Julius Africanus E386022 entity
Predicate possibleOrigin P30515 FINISHED
Object Aelia Capitolina
Aelia Capitolina was the Roman colony established by Emperor Hadrian on the ruins of Jerusalem in the 2nd century CE, marking a major transformation of the city’s identity and religious landscape.
E1182402 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Aelia Capitolina | Statement: [Julius Africanus, possibleOrigin, Aelia Capitolina]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Aelia Capitolina
Context triple: [Julius Africanus, possibleOrigin, Aelia Capitolina]
  • A. Aurelianum
    Aurelianum is the ancient Latin name for the French city of Orléans, reflecting its origins as a Roman settlement.
  • B. Ulpia
    Ulpia is a Latin name element commonly associated with Roman imperial and colonial foundations, particularly linked to Emperor Trajan’s family name Ulpius.
  • C. Durostorum
    Durostorum was a major Roman military and urban center on the lower Danube, located in the province of Moesia (modern Silistra, Bulgaria).
  • D. Diocaesarea
    Diocaesarea is the Roman-era name for the ancient Galilean city of Sepphoris, a major administrative and cultural center near Nazareth.
  • E. Ulpia Severina
    Ulpia Severina was a Roman empress of the 3rd century, notable as the wife of Emperor Aurelian and possibly a brief ruler in her own right after his death.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Aelia Capitolina
Triple: [Julius Africanus, possibleOrigin, Aelia Capitolina]
Generated description
Aelia Capitolina was the Roman colony established by Emperor Hadrian on the ruins of Jerusalem in the 2nd century CE, marking a major transformation of the city’s identity and religious landscape.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Aelia Capitolina
Target entity description: Aelia Capitolina was the Roman colony established by Emperor Hadrian on the ruins of Jerusalem in the 2nd century CE, marking a major transformation of the city’s identity and religious landscape.
  • A. Aurelianum
    Aurelianum is the ancient Latin name for the French city of Orléans, reflecting its origins as a Roman settlement.
  • B. Ulpia
    Ulpia is a Latin name element commonly associated with Roman imperial and colonial foundations, particularly linked to Emperor Trajan’s family name Ulpius.
  • C. Durostorum
    Durostorum was a major Roman military and urban center on the lower Danube, located in the province of Moesia (modern Silistra, Bulgaria).
  • D. Diocaesarea
    Diocaesarea is the Roman-era name for the ancient Galilean city of Sepphoris, a major administrative and cultural center near Nazareth.
  • E. Ulpia Severina
    Ulpia Severina was a Roman empress of the 3rd century, notable as the wife of Emperor Aurelian and possibly a brief ruler in her own right after his death.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d86da686e4819097cbf3b1fc2d881d completed April 10, 2026, 3:25 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e1567ff9e48190b73cb101fc3f7b2b completed April 16, 2026, 9:37 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ffb05d1fb481909b42bea774a15c70 completed May 9, 2026, 10:08 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ffb0cfac808190b32bb25659603fb4 completed May 9, 2026, 10:10 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ffb15b987c8190ae9c96f15fc55b27 completed May 9, 2026, 10:12 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:52 a.m.