Triple
T15913364
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Dnieper trade route |
E385902
|
entity |
| Predicate | threatenedBy |
P956
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Pecheneg raids |
E1149891
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Pecheneg raids | Statement: [Dnieper trade route, threatenedBy, Pecheneg raids]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pecheneg raids Context triple: [Dnieper trade route, threatenedBy, Pecheneg raids]
-
A.
Pecheneg–Rus' conflicts
chosen
The Pecheneg–Rus' conflicts were a series of medieval military confrontations between the Kievan Rus' principalities and the nomadic Pecheneg tribes on the Eurasian steppe frontier.
-
B.
Crimean–Nogai raids into Muscovy
The Crimean–Nogai raids into Muscovy were a series of devastating 16th-century Tatar incursions led by the Crimean Khanate and its Nogai allies that repeatedly plundered and destabilized the Russian state.
-
C.
Wars against the Cumans
The Wars against the Cumans were a series of medieval military campaigns in which Kievan Rus', under rulers such as Vladimir II Monomakh, fought the nomadic Cuman tribes on the steppe frontiers of Eastern Europe.
-
D.
Tatar invasion of Russia
The Tatar invasion of Russia refers to the series of 13th-century Mongol-Tatar campaigns that devastated the Rus' principalities and led to centuries of domination under the Golden Horde.
-
E.
Mongol–Ryazan War
The Mongol–Ryazan War was a 13th-century conflict in which Mongol forces devastated the Principality of Ryazan during their invasion of the Rus' principalities.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d86da686e4819097cbf3b1fc2d881d |
completed | April 10, 2026, 3:25 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e15661046c819097a53de2a3e0443b |
completed | April 16, 2026, 9:36 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ffb0592b5c8190a4597644864a6bcb |
completed | May 9, 2026, 10:08 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:52 a.m.