Triple
T15899397
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Bernard Malamud |
E385543
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasChild |
P369
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Paul Malamud
Paul Malamud is the son of acclaimed American novelist and short story writer Bernard Malamud.
|
E385543
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Paul Malamud | Statement: [Bernard Malamud, hasChild, Paul Malamud]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Paul Malamud Context triple: [Bernard Malamud, hasChild, Paul Malamud]
-
A.
Bernard Malamud
Bernard Malamud was a prominent 20th-century American novelist and short story writer whose works, often blending realism and allegory, explore themes of Jewish identity, suffering, and moral responsibility.
-
B.
Meyer Levin
Meyer Levin was an American novelist and journalist best known for his pioneering works on the Holocaust and for helping to bring "The Diary of Anne Frank" to public attention.
-
C.
Samson Raphaelson
Samson Raphaelson was an American playwright and screenwriter best known for his influential collaborations with director Ernst Lubitsch on classic Hollywood comedies.
-
D.
Philip Roth
Philip Roth was a prominent American novelist known for his incisive, often controversial explorations of Jewish-American identity, sexuality, and modern life in works such as "Portnoy’s Complaint" and the "Zuckerman" series.
-
E.
Arthur C. Miller
Arthur C. Miller was an American cinematographer renowned for his work on numerous classic Hollywood films, including several Academy Award–winning productions.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Paul Malamud Triple: [Bernard Malamud, hasChild, Paul Malamud]
Generated description
Paul Malamud is the son of acclaimed American novelist and short story writer Bernard Malamud.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Paul Malamud Target entity description: Paul Malamud is the son of acclaimed American novelist and short story writer Bernard Malamud.
-
A.
Bernard Malamud
chosen
Bernard Malamud was a prominent 20th-century American novelist and short story writer whose works, often blending realism and allegory, explore themes of Jewish identity, suffering, and moral responsibility.
-
B.
Meyer Levin
Meyer Levin was an American novelist and journalist best known for his pioneering works on the Holocaust and for helping to bring "The Diary of Anne Frank" to public attention.
-
C.
Samson Raphaelson
Samson Raphaelson was an American playwright and screenwriter best known for his influential collaborations with director Ernst Lubitsch on classic Hollywood comedies.
-
D.
Philip Roth
Philip Roth was a prominent American novelist known for his incisive, often controversial explorations of Jewish-American identity, sexuality, and modern life in works such as "Portnoy’s Complaint" and the "Zuckerman" series.
-
E.
Arthur C. Miller
Arthur C. Miller was an American cinematographer renowned for his work on numerous classic Hollywood films, including several Academy Award–winning productions.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d86da5b800819083a31be937d738b0 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 3:25 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e1563bd0688190b6f7a695be0a4625 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 9:35 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ffbe6cd5a881908716f1dcf7d77004 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 11:08 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ffbf50d5fc8190a045846f046e04cf |
completed | May 9, 2026, 11:12 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ffbfb1ed7c81908771dedce172707a |
completed | May 9, 2026, 11:13 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:51 a.m.