Triple

T15899396
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Bernard Malamud E385543 entity
Predicate spouse P13 FINISHED
Object Ann De Chiara
Ann De Chiara was the wife of American novelist and short story writer Bernard Malamud.
 E1193579 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ann De Chiara | Statement: [Bernard Malamud, spouse, Ann De Chiara]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Ann De Chiara
Context triple: [Bernard Malamud, spouse, Ann De Chiara]
  • A. Barbara D’Urso
    Barbara D’Urso is an Italian television host and media personality known for presenting popular reality and talk shows on Italian TV.
  • B. Deanna Piatelli
    Deanna Piatelli is known as the spouse of Jack Dempsey.
  • C. Diane D'Aquila
    Diane D'Aquila is a Canadian-American actress known for her extensive work in theatre, film, and television, particularly for her performances in Shakespearean roles and Canadian productions.
  • D. Susanna Nicchiarelli
    Susanna Nicchiarelli is an Italian film director and screenwriter known for her character-driven dramas and biographical films.
  • E. Linda Fratianne
    Linda Fratianne is an American former figure skater and two-time world champion who was one of the sport’s leading ladies in the late 1970s.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ann De Chiara
Triple: [Bernard Malamud, spouse, Ann De Chiara]
Generated description
Ann De Chiara was the wife of American novelist and short story writer Bernard Malamud.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Ann De Chiara
Target entity description: Ann De Chiara was the wife of American novelist and short story writer Bernard Malamud.
  • A. Barbara D’Urso
    Barbara D’Urso is an Italian television host and media personality known for presenting popular reality and talk shows on Italian TV.
  • B. Deanna Piatelli
    Deanna Piatelli is known as the spouse of Jack Dempsey.
  • C. Diane D'Aquila
    Diane D'Aquila is a Canadian-American actress known for her extensive work in theatre, film, and television, particularly for her performances in Shakespearean roles and Canadian productions.
  • D. Susanna Nicchiarelli
    Susanna Nicchiarelli is an Italian film director and screenwriter known for her character-driven dramas and biographical films.
  • E. Linda Fratianne
    Linda Fratianne is an American former figure skater and two-time world champion who was one of the sport’s leading ladies in the late 1970s.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d86da5b800819083a31be937d738b0 completed April 10, 2026, 3:25 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e1563bd0688190b6f7a695be0a4625 completed April 16, 2026, 9:35 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ffe46b06688190a02fee3700efd709 completed May 10, 2026, 1:50 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ffe87a898881909848233ef3d508d2 completed May 10, 2026, 2:07 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ffe8b3cdec8190b29de77b4fd3ae87 completed May 10, 2026, 2:08 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:51 a.m.