Triple

T15892077
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Vologases I of Parthia E385350 entity
Predicate successor P78 FINISHED
Object Vologases II
Vologases II was a lesser-known Parthian king who briefly contested the throne in the early 2nd century AD amid dynastic struggles within the Arsacid dynasty.
E1194154 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Vologases II | Statement: [Vologases I of Parthia, successor, Vologases II]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Vologases II
Context triple: [Vologases I of Parthia, successor, Vologases II]
  • A. Vologases V of Parthia
    Vologases V of Parthia was a 2nd–3rd century king of the Parthian Empire known for his conflicts with Rome, including wars against Emperor Septimius Severus.
  • B. Vologases I of Parthia
    Vologases I of Parthia was a 1st-century king of the Parthian Empire known for consolidating Parthian power, promoting Iranian cultural traditions, and engaging in protracted conflicts with the Roman Empire over Armenia.
  • C. Vologases IV of Parthia
    Vologases IV of Parthia was a 2nd-century king of the Parthian Empire known for his prolonged conflicts with Rome and efforts to assert Parthian power in the Near East.
  • D. Vologases III of Parthia
    Vologases III of Parthia was a 2nd-century king of the Parthian Empire known for his long and turbulent reign marked by internal dynastic struggles and conflicts with the Roman Empire.
  • E. Artabanus IV of Parthia
    Artabanus IV of Parthia was the last major king of the Parthian Empire, whose defeat by Ardashir I led to the rise of the Sasanian dynasty in Iran.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Vologases II
Triple: [Vologases I of Parthia, successor, Vologases II]
Generated description
Vologases II was a lesser-known Parthian king who briefly contested the throne in the early 2nd century AD amid dynastic struggles within the Arsacid dynasty.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Vologases II
Target entity description: Vologases II was a lesser-known Parthian king who briefly contested the throne in the early 2nd century AD amid dynastic struggles within the Arsacid dynasty.
  • A. Vologases V of Parthia
    Vologases V of Parthia was a 2nd–3rd century king of the Parthian Empire known for his conflicts with Rome, including wars against Emperor Septimius Severus.
  • B. Vologases I of Parthia
    Vologases I of Parthia was a 1st-century king of the Parthian Empire known for consolidating Parthian power, promoting Iranian cultural traditions, and engaging in protracted conflicts with the Roman Empire over Armenia.
  • C. Vologases IV of Parthia
    Vologases IV of Parthia was a 2nd-century king of the Parthian Empire known for his prolonged conflicts with Rome and efforts to assert Parthian power in the Near East.
  • D. Vologases III of Parthia
    Vologases III of Parthia was a 2nd-century king of the Parthian Empire known for his long and turbulent reign marked by internal dynastic struggles and conflicts with the Roman Empire.
  • E. Artabanus IV of Parthia
    Artabanus IV of Parthia was the last major king of the Parthian Empire, whose defeat by Ardashir I led to the rise of the Sasanian dynasty in Iran.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d86da5b800819083a31be937d738b0 completed April 10, 2026, 3:25 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e1561f515081908ba4e68e1347a881 completed April 16, 2026, 9:35 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ffeb7f3c9481908bdde67998263c5e completed May 10, 2026, 2:20 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ffecb8c71481908b4913bb078b6415 completed May 10, 2026, 2:26 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ffed469a5c8190932fa4ebc44358c4 completed May 10, 2026, 2:28 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:51 a.m.