Triple

T15878351
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Charles Emmanuel IV of Sardinia E385008 entity
Predicate givenName P17 FINISHED
Object Charles Emmanuel
Charles Emmanuel was a late 18th-century King of Sardinia who abdicated after losing his territories to Napoleonic France and later lived a largely religious life in exile.
E1184801 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Charles Emmanuel | Statement: [Charles Emmanuel IV of Sardinia, givenName, Charles Emmanuel]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Charles Emmanuel
Context triple: [Charles Emmanuel IV of Sardinia, givenName, Charles Emmanuel]
  • A. Charles Emmanuel I, Duke of Savoy
    Charles Emmanuel I, Duke of Savoy, was a powerful late 16th- and early 17th-century Italian ruler known for his ambitious foreign policy, military campaigns, and efforts to expand Savoyard influence in European politics.
  • B. Charles Emmanuel II, Duke of Savoy
    Charles Emmanuel II, Duke of Savoy, was a 17th-century Italian ruler who strengthened and modernized the Savoyard state, particularly its army and capital Turin, laying groundwork for its later rise in European politics.
  • C. Charles Emmanuel III of Sardinia
    Charles Emmanuel III of Sardinia was an 18th-century King of Sardinia and Duke of Savoy known for his military leadership and diplomatic maneuvering during major European conflicts, including the War of the Austrian Succession.
  • D. Emmanuel Philibert of Savoy, Count of Dreux
    Emmanuel Philibert of Savoy, Count of Dreux, was a 17th-century Savoyard nobleman and military officer who held French titles through his family's close ties to the French royal court.
  • E. Emmanuel Philibert, Duke of Savoy
    Emmanuel Philibert, Duke of Savoy was a 16th-century ruler who restored and strengthened the House of Savoy’s power and independence through military service to Spain and astute political reforms.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Charles Emmanuel
Triple: [Charles Emmanuel IV of Sardinia, givenName, Charles Emmanuel]
Generated description
Charles Emmanuel was a late 18th-century King of Sardinia who abdicated after losing his territories to Napoleonic France and later lived a largely religious life in exile.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Charles Emmanuel
Target entity description: Charles Emmanuel was a late 18th-century King of Sardinia who abdicated after losing his territories to Napoleonic France and later lived a largely religious life in exile.
  • A. Charles Emmanuel I, Duke of Savoy
    Charles Emmanuel I, Duke of Savoy, was a powerful late 16th- and early 17th-century Italian ruler known for his ambitious foreign policy, military campaigns, and efforts to expand Savoyard influence in European politics.
  • B. Charles Emmanuel II, Duke of Savoy
    Charles Emmanuel II, Duke of Savoy, was a 17th-century Italian ruler who strengthened and modernized the Savoyard state, particularly its army and capital Turin, laying groundwork for its later rise in European politics.
  • C. Charles Emmanuel III of Sardinia
    Charles Emmanuel III of Sardinia was an 18th-century King of Sardinia and Duke of Savoy known for his military leadership and diplomatic maneuvering during major European conflicts, including the War of the Austrian Succession.
  • D. Emmanuel Philibert of Savoy, Count of Dreux
    Emmanuel Philibert of Savoy, Count of Dreux, was a 17th-century Savoyard nobleman and military officer who held French titles through his family's close ties to the French royal court.
  • E. Emmanuel Philibert, Duke of Savoy
    Emmanuel Philibert, Duke of Savoy was a 16th-century ruler who restored and strengthened the House of Savoy’s power and independence through military service to Spain and astute political reforms.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d86da4e86481909f1325fdc971b5ec completed April 10, 2026, 3:25 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e155ff96588190b8fca1c3bf4a39a2 completed April 16, 2026, 9:34 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ffb59f979c8190826e35a16e295704 completed May 9, 2026, 10:30 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ffb6a526188190be80658fb23cacbd completed May 9, 2026, 10:35 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ffb71cea948190a1c5998654aee8d5 completed May 9, 2026, 10:37 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:51 a.m.