Triple

T15873815
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Drukpa Kagyu Buddhism E384895 entity
Predicate subschoolOf P14190 FINISHED
Object Kagyu school of Tibetan Buddhism
The Kagyu school of Tibetan Buddhism is one of the major Tibetan Buddhist traditions, known for its emphasis on meditation practice, especially Mahamudra, and its lineage of orally transmitted teachings passed down through successive generations of masters.
E1183321 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Kagyu school of Tibetan Buddhism | Statement: [Drukpa Kagyu Buddhism, subschoolOf, Kagyu school of Tibetan Buddhism]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kagyu school of Tibetan Buddhism
Context triple: [Drukpa Kagyu Buddhism, subschoolOf, Kagyu school of Tibetan Buddhism]
  • A. Nyingma school
    The Nyingma school is the oldest of the four major schools of Tibetan Buddhism, known for its emphasis on Dzogchen teachings and its rich corpus of tantric and scriptural traditions.
  • B. Drukpa Kagyu Buddhism
    Drukpa Kagyu Buddhism is a major school of Tibetan Vajrayana Buddhism known for its emphasis on meditation practice and its strong historical presence in Bhutan and the Himalayan region.
  • C. Drikung Kagyu school
    The Drikung Kagyu school is a major sub-school of the Kagyu lineage of Tibetan Buddhism, known for its emphasis on meditation practice and the teachings of Mahamudra and Phowa.
  • D. Gelug school of Tibetan Buddhism
    The Gelug school of Tibetan Buddhism is a major reformist tradition founded by Je Tsongkhapa, known for its strict monastic discipline, emphasis on philosophical study, and being the lineage of the Dalai Lamas.
  • E. Jonang school
    The Jonang school is a distinct Tibetan Buddhist tradition known for its emphasis on the shentong (other-emptiness) view of emptiness and its preservation of advanced Kalachakra tantra practices.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Kagyu school of Tibetan Buddhism
Triple: [Drukpa Kagyu Buddhism, subschoolOf, Kagyu school of Tibetan Buddhism]
Generated description
The Kagyu school of Tibetan Buddhism is one of the major Tibetan Buddhist traditions, known for its emphasis on meditation practice, especially Mahamudra, and its lineage of orally transmitted teachings passed down through successive generations of masters.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kagyu school of Tibetan Buddhism
Target entity description: The Kagyu school of Tibetan Buddhism is one of the major Tibetan Buddhist traditions, known for its emphasis on meditation practice, especially Mahamudra, and its lineage of orally transmitted teachings passed down through successive generations of masters.
  • A. Nyingma school
    The Nyingma school is the oldest of the four major schools of Tibetan Buddhism, known for its emphasis on Dzogchen teachings and its rich corpus of tantric and scriptural traditions.
  • B. Drukpa Kagyu Buddhism
    Drukpa Kagyu Buddhism is a major school of Tibetan Vajrayana Buddhism known for its emphasis on meditation practice and its strong historical presence in Bhutan and the Himalayan region.
  • C. Drikung Kagyu school
    The Drikung Kagyu school is a major sub-school of the Kagyu lineage of Tibetan Buddhism, known for its emphasis on meditation practice and the teachings of Mahamudra and Phowa.
  • D. Gelug school of Tibetan Buddhism
    The Gelug school of Tibetan Buddhism is a major reformist tradition founded by Je Tsongkhapa, known for its strict monastic discipline, emphasis on philosophical study, and being the lineage of the Dalai Lamas.
  • E. Jonang school
    The Jonang school is a distinct Tibetan Buddhist tradition known for its emphasis on the shentong (other-emptiness) view of emptiness and its preservation of advanced Kalachakra tantra practices.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: subschoolOf
Context triple: [Drukpa Kagyu Buddhism, subschoolOf, Kagyu school of Tibetan Buddhism]
  • A. schoolOf
    Indicates that an educational institution is the one where a person studied, worked, or is otherwise academically affiliated.
  • B. subschool chosen
    Indicates a hierarchical academic relationship where one school or program is organizationally contained within and subordinate to a larger parent school or institution.
  • C. publicSchool
    Indicates that an educational institution is operated and funded by a government or public authority rather than by private entities.
  • D. studiedUnder
    Indicates that one entity received instruction, training, or mentorship from another, typically in an academic or apprenticeship context.
  • E. schoolBelongsTo
    Indicates that a particular school is owned by, affiliated with, or under the authority or jurisdiction of a specific organization, institution, or administrative entity.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d86da4e86481909f1325fdc971b5ec completed April 10, 2026, 3:25 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e174de2cd48190ab18e48c9f051a2a completed April 16, 2026, 11:46 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ffb041adac8190a8e6e5c646fdedf3 completed May 9, 2026, 10:08 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ffb1570324819086dfd14bab516811 completed May 9, 2026, 10:12 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ffb1eedaf481908d70e3517fbd5492 completed May 9, 2026, 10:15 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69e142c3e18c8190bb7b023f4a0eaebb completed April 16, 2026, 8:12 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:51 a.m.