Triple

T15838732
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject NASA astrophysics observatories E384047 entity
Predicate includes P1393 FINISHED
Object SOFIA
SOFIA is a joint NASA and German Aerospace Center airborne observatory that used a modified Boeing 747SP aircraft carrying a large infrared telescope to study the universe from the stratosphere.
 E1179644 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: SOFIA | Statement: [NASA astrophysics observatories, includes, SOFIA]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: SOFIA
Context triple: [NASA astrophysics observatories, includes, SOFIA]
  • A. SOFIA
    SOFIA is the Food and Agriculture Organization’s flagship biennial report that provides comprehensive analyses and statistics on the status, trends, and policy issues of global fisheries and aquaculture.
  • B. Astra
    Astra is a prominent Asian work, likely a creative or literary piece, recognized for its cultural and artistic significance within Asia.
  • C. Astra
    Astra is a 1985 progressive rock album by the band Asia, featuring keyboardist Geoff Downes and known for its melodic, synth-driven sound.
  • D. Astra
    Astra is an Italian manufacturer of heavy-duty off-road trucks and construction vehicles, known for its robust equipment used in mining, construction, and military applications.
  • E. Arconsat
    Arconsat is a small rural commune in central France, located in the Puy-de-Dôme department of the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: SOFIA
Triple: [NASA astrophysics observatories, includes, SOFIA]
Generated description
SOFIA is a joint NASA and German Aerospace Center airborne observatory that used a modified Boeing 747SP aircraft carrying a large infrared telescope to study the universe from the stratosphere.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: SOFIA
Target entity description: SOFIA is a joint NASA and German Aerospace Center airborne observatory that used a modified Boeing 747SP aircraft carrying a large infrared telescope to study the universe from the stratosphere.
  • A. SOFIA
    SOFIA is the Food and Agriculture Organization’s flagship biennial report that provides comprehensive analyses and statistics on the status, trends, and policy issues of global fisheries and aquaculture.
  • B. Astra
    Astra is a prominent Asian work, likely a creative or literary piece, recognized for its cultural and artistic significance within Asia.
  • C. Astra
    Astra is a 1985 progressive rock album by the band Asia, featuring keyboardist Geoff Downes and known for its melodic, synth-driven sound.
  • D. Astra
    Astra is an Italian manufacturer of heavy-duty off-road trucks and construction vehicles, known for its robust equipment used in mining, construction, and military applications.
  • E. Arconsat
    Arconsat is a small rural commune in central France, located in the Puy-de-Dôme department of the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d86da34c888190976e06c4019d415a completed April 10, 2026, 3:25 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e142e4fa24819086a1a226082ac2d3 completed April 16, 2026, 8:13 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ffa13c931481908ed9fd10fddd867c completed May 9, 2026, 9:03 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ffa419c6dc81908c9678f8434530f8 completed May 9, 2026, 9:16 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ffa4cff5088190a7f11fd62941f4fb completed May 9, 2026, 9:19 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:49 a.m.