Triple

T15829569
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Ilyushin Il-86 E383833 entity
Predicate otherOperator P19357 FINISHED
Object Pulkovo Aviation Enterprise
Pulkovo Aviation Enterprise was a Russian state-owned airline based in Saint Petersburg that operated domestic and international passenger services before merging into Rossiya Airlines.
E1178994 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Pulkovo Aviation Enterprise | Statement: [Ilyushin Il-86, otherOperator, Pulkovo Aviation Enterprise]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pulkovo Aviation Enterprise
Context triple: [Ilyushin Il-86, otherOperator, Pulkovo Aviation Enterprise]
  • A. Gromov Flight Research Institute
    Gromov Flight Research Institute is a major Russian aviation research and testing center known for experimental flight testing and development of advanced aircraft technologies.
  • B. Khrunichev State Research and Production Space Center
    Khrunichev State Research and Production Space Center is a major Russian aerospace manufacturer and spaceflight research organization known for developing and producing launch vehicles and spacecraft.
  • C. Central Aerohydrodynamic Institute
    The Central Aerohydrodynamic Institute is a major Russian research center specializing in aerodynamics and aviation technology, historically influential in the development of Soviet and Russian aircraft.
  • D. Gagarin Cosmonaut Training Center
    The Gagarin Cosmonaut Training Center is Russia’s primary spaceflight training facility, historically used to prepare cosmonauts and international astronauts for missions, including those to the International Space Station.
  • E. TU 142 Aircraft Museum
    TU 142 Aircraft Museum is an aviation museum in Visakhapatnam that showcases a decommissioned Indian Navy TU-142 maritime patrol aircraft as its central exhibit.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Pulkovo Aviation Enterprise
Triple: [Ilyushin Il-86, otherOperator, Pulkovo Aviation Enterprise]
Generated description
Pulkovo Aviation Enterprise was a Russian state-owned airline based in Saint Petersburg that operated domestic and international passenger services before merging into Rossiya Airlines.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pulkovo Aviation Enterprise
Target entity description: Pulkovo Aviation Enterprise was a Russian state-owned airline based in Saint Petersburg that operated domestic and international passenger services before merging into Rossiya Airlines.
  • A. Gromov Flight Research Institute
    Gromov Flight Research Institute is a major Russian aviation research and testing center known for experimental flight testing and development of advanced aircraft technologies.
  • B. Khrunichev State Research and Production Space Center
    Khrunichev State Research and Production Space Center is a major Russian aerospace manufacturer and spaceflight research organization known for developing and producing launch vehicles and spacecraft.
  • C. Central Aerohydrodynamic Institute
    The Central Aerohydrodynamic Institute is a major Russian research center specializing in aerodynamics and aviation technology, historically influential in the development of Soviet and Russian aircraft.
  • D. Gagarin Cosmonaut Training Center
    The Gagarin Cosmonaut Training Center is Russia’s primary spaceflight training facility, historically used to prepare cosmonauts and international astronauts for missions, including those to the International Space Station.
  • E. TU 142 Aircraft Museum
    TU 142 Aircraft Museum is an aviation museum in Visakhapatnam that showcases a decommissioned Indian Navy TU-142 maritime patrol aircraft as its central exhibit.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d86da34c888190976e06c4019d415a completed April 10, 2026, 3:25 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e11e62aba8819090978801f4df73fe completed April 16, 2026, 5:37 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ff999f9ccc8190bc859c2b78a16baf completed May 9, 2026, 8:31 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ff9bf7363c8190a65798028305b1da completed May 9, 2026, 8:41 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ff9c580d608190a7b3de11a924cba7 completed May 9, 2026, 8:43 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:49 a.m.