Triple
T15822067
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Bridge of the Arch |
E383636
|
entity |
| Predicate | partOf |
P40
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Roman engineering heritage in Spain
Roman engineering heritage in Spain encompasses the extensive network of bridges, roads, aqueducts, and other infrastructures built by the Romans that still shape the country’s landscape and attest to their advanced construction techniques.
|
E1178607
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Roman engineering heritage in Spain | Statement: [Bridge of the Arch, partOf, Roman engineering heritage in Spain]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Roman engineering heritage in Spain Context triple: [Bridge of the Arch, partOf, Roman engineering heritage in Spain]
-
A.
Romanization of the Iberian Peninsula
Romanization of the Iberian Peninsula was the historical process by which Roman conquest and rule transformed the cultures, languages, institutions, and infrastructure of the Iberian Peninsula, integrating it into the Roman Empire.
-
B.
Agro Romano
Agro Romano is a historic rural area surrounding Rome in the Lazio region of Italy, known for its agricultural landscape and scattered towns and settlements.
-
C.
Roman walls of Zaragoza
The Roman walls of Zaragoza are the remains of the ancient defensive fortifications of the Roman city of Caesaraugusta, located in present-day Zaragoza, Spain.
-
D.
Roman gold mining system of northwestern Iberian Peninsula
The Roman gold mining system of northwestern Iberian Peninsula was an extensive ancient network of open-cast and hydraulic mines, exemplified by sites like Las Médulas, that supplied significant quantities of gold to the Roman Empire.
-
E.
Studies on Romanesque and Gothic architecture in Catalonia
"Studies on Romanesque and Gothic architecture in Catalonia" is a scholarly work by Catalan architect and historian Lluís Domènech i Montaner that analyzes and documents medieval architectural heritage in Catalonia.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Roman engineering heritage in Spain Triple: [Bridge of the Arch, partOf, Roman engineering heritage in Spain]
Generated description
Roman engineering heritage in Spain encompasses the extensive network of bridges, roads, aqueducts, and other infrastructures built by the Romans that still shape the country’s landscape and attest to their advanced construction techniques.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Roman engineering heritage in Spain Target entity description: Roman engineering heritage in Spain encompasses the extensive network of bridges, roads, aqueducts, and other infrastructures built by the Romans that still shape the country’s landscape and attest to their advanced construction techniques.
-
A.
Romanization of the Iberian Peninsula
Romanization of the Iberian Peninsula was the historical process by which Roman conquest and rule transformed the cultures, languages, institutions, and infrastructure of the Iberian Peninsula, integrating it into the Roman Empire.
-
B.
Agro Romano
Agro Romano is a historic rural area surrounding Rome in the Lazio region of Italy, known for its agricultural landscape and scattered towns and settlements.
-
C.
Roman walls of Zaragoza
The Roman walls of Zaragoza are the remains of the ancient defensive fortifications of the Roman city of Caesaraugusta, located in present-day Zaragoza, Spain.
-
D.
Roman gold mining system of northwestern Iberian Peninsula
The Roman gold mining system of northwestern Iberian Peninsula was an extensive ancient network of open-cast and hydraulic mines, exemplified by sites like Las Médulas, that supplied significant quantities of gold to the Roman Empire.
-
E.
Studies on Romanesque and Gothic architecture in Catalonia
"Studies on Romanesque and Gothic architecture in Catalonia" is a scholarly work by Catalan architect and historian Lluís Domènech i Montaner that analyzes and documents medieval architectural heritage in Catalonia.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d86da2858c819090cc8481e7207b6e |
completed | April 10, 2026, 3:25 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e0c4a887d881908f74a1fcba390727 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 11:14 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ff99999c2c8190b1838aed40e12061 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 8:31 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ff9aa845348190907116612d2c87cd |
completed | May 9, 2026, 8:35 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ff9b8833b88190967db29027b5f987 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 8:39 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:49 a.m.