Triple

T15814245
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Rastko Nemanjić E383433 entity
Predicate placeOfDeath P21 FINISHED
Object Trnovo, Second Bulgarian Empire
Trnovo in the Second Bulgarian Empire was the medieval Bulgarian capital and a major political, cultural, and religious center of the Balkans.
E1177901 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Trnovo, Second Bulgarian Empire | Statement: [Rastko Nemanjić, placeOfDeath, Trnovo, Second Bulgarian Empire]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Trnovo, Second Bulgarian Empire
Context triple: [Rastko Nemanjić, placeOfDeath, Trnovo, Second Bulgarian Empire]
  • A. Second Bulgarian Empire
    The Second Bulgarian Empire was a medieval Bulgarian state (1185–1396) that emerged after a successful uprising against Byzantine rule and became a major political and cultural power in the Balkans before falling to the Ottoman Empire.
  • B. First Bulgarian Empire
    The First Bulgarian Empire was a medieval Balkan state that became a major political and cultural power in Eastern Europe, playing a key role in the spread of Slavic literacy and Orthodox Christianity.
  • C. Bulgarian Empire
    The Bulgarian Empire was a powerful medieval state on the Balkan Peninsula that played a major role in Southeast European politics, culture, and warfare between the 7th and 14th centuries.
  • D. Vidin Tsardom
    The Vidin Tsardom was a medieval Bulgarian state centered on the city of Vidin, which emerged as a semi-independent polity during the fragmentation of the Second Bulgarian Empire.
  • E. Old Great Bulgaria
    Old Great Bulgaria was a 7th-century Bulgar state on the Pontic–Caspian steppe that formed an important early political center of the Bulgars before their migration and the establishment of the First Bulgarian Empire.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Trnovo, Second Bulgarian Empire
Triple: [Rastko Nemanjić, placeOfDeath, Trnovo, Second Bulgarian Empire]
Generated description
Trnovo in the Second Bulgarian Empire was the medieval Bulgarian capital and a major political, cultural, and religious center of the Balkans.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Trnovo, Second Bulgarian Empire
Target entity description: Trnovo in the Second Bulgarian Empire was the medieval Bulgarian capital and a major political, cultural, and religious center of the Balkans.
  • A. Second Bulgarian Empire
    The Second Bulgarian Empire was a medieval Bulgarian state (1185–1396) that emerged after a successful uprising against Byzantine rule and became a major political and cultural power in the Balkans before falling to the Ottoman Empire.
  • B. First Bulgarian Empire
    The First Bulgarian Empire was a medieval Balkan state that became a major political and cultural power in Eastern Europe, playing a key role in the spread of Slavic literacy and Orthodox Christianity.
  • C. Bulgarian Empire
    The Bulgarian Empire was a powerful medieval state on the Balkan Peninsula that played a major role in Southeast European politics, culture, and warfare between the 7th and 14th centuries.
  • D. Vidin Tsardom
    The Vidin Tsardom was a medieval Bulgarian state centered on the city of Vidin, which emerged as a semi-independent polity during the fragmentation of the Second Bulgarian Empire.
  • E. Old Great Bulgaria
    Old Great Bulgaria was a 7th-century Bulgar state on the Pontic–Caspian steppe that formed an important early political center of the Bulgars before their migration and the establishment of the First Bulgarian Empire.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d86da2858c819090cc8481e7207b6e completed April 10, 2026, 3:25 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e0c4a1571881909488728f123865ad completed April 16, 2026, 11:14 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ff9993c86c8190b1d106af7537080a completed May 9, 2026, 8:31 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ff9a32d6bc81909d8023de562a2517 completed May 9, 2026, 8:33 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ff9adb25448190b805046ae6c3ee17 completed May 9, 2026, 8:36 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:49 a.m.