Triple

T15806875
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Ludwig der Bayer E383238 entity
Predicate child P120 FINISHED
Object Louis V, Duke of Bavaria
Louis V, Duke of Bavaria was a 14th-century German nobleman from the Wittelsbach dynasty who ruled as Duke of Bavaria and Margrave (later Elector) of Brandenburg.
E1222124 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Louis V, Duke of Bavaria | Statement: [Ludwig der Bayer, child, Louis V, Duke of Bavaria]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Louis V, Duke of Bavaria
Context triple: [Ludwig der Bayer, child, Louis V, Duke of Bavaria]
  • A. Louis I, Duke of Bavaria
    Louis I, Duke of Bavaria was a 13th–14th century Wittelsbach nobleman who played a significant role in the politics of the Holy Roman Empire through his rule over multiple territories in what is now Germany.
  • B. Louis II, Duke of Bavaria
    Louis II, Duke of Bavaria was a 14th-century German prince of the Wittelsbach dynasty who ruled parts of Bavaria and played a significant role in the regional politics of the Holy Roman Empire.
  • C. Louis V, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt
    Louis V, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt, was a 17th-century German prince of the House of Hesse who ruled the Landgraviate of Hesse-Darmstadt during the early years of the Thirty Years' War.
  • D. Franz, Duke of Bavaria
    Franz, Duke of Bavaria is the head of the House of Wittelsbach and a prominent German nobleman regarded by some as the rightful heir to the former Bavarian throne.
  • E. Henry II, Duke of Bavaria
    Henry II, Duke of Bavaria was a 10th-century German nobleman of the Ottonian dynasty who ruled Bavaria and played a significant role in the politics of the Holy Roman Empire.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Louis V, Duke of Bavaria
Triple: [Ludwig der Bayer, child, Louis V, Duke of Bavaria]
Generated description
Louis V, Duke of Bavaria was a 14th-century German nobleman from the Wittelsbach dynasty who ruled as Duke of Bavaria and Margrave (later Elector) of Brandenburg.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Louis V, Duke of Bavaria
Target entity description: Louis V, Duke of Bavaria was a 14th-century German nobleman from the Wittelsbach dynasty who ruled as Duke of Bavaria and Margrave (later Elector) of Brandenburg.
  • A. Louis I, Duke of Bavaria
    Louis I, Duke of Bavaria was a 13th–14th century Wittelsbach nobleman who played a significant role in the politics of the Holy Roman Empire through his rule over multiple territories in what is now Germany.
  • B. Louis II, Duke of Bavaria
    Louis II, Duke of Bavaria was a 14th-century German prince of the Wittelsbach dynasty who ruled parts of Bavaria and played a significant role in the regional politics of the Holy Roman Empire.
  • C. Louis V, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt
    Louis V, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt, was a 17th-century German prince of the House of Hesse who ruled the Landgraviate of Hesse-Darmstadt during the early years of the Thirty Years' War.
  • D. Franz, Duke of Bavaria
    Franz, Duke of Bavaria is the head of the House of Wittelsbach and a prominent German nobleman regarded by some as the rightful heir to the former Bavarian throne.
  • E. Henry II, Duke of Bavaria
    Henry II, Duke of Bavaria was a 10th-century German nobleman of the Ottonian dynasty who ruled Bavaria and played a significant role in the politics of the Holy Roman Empire.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d86da2858c819090cc8481e7207b6e completed April 10, 2026, 3:25 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e0b52751348190964e82463ce9dd20 completed April 16, 2026, 10:08 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a00758380d08190bfe73d3e052c1f0a completed May 10, 2026, 12:09 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0075fbae188190997691533b43ff69 completed May 10, 2026, 12:11 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0076d825ac81909647fb82b4a6914e completed May 10, 2026, 12:15 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:48 a.m.