Triple

T1580507
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Santa Fe Institute E33751 entity
Predicate hasFounder P104 FINISHED
Object Peter A. Carruthers
Peter A. Carruthers was a theoretical physicist known for his work in particle physics and for helping establish the Santa Fe Institute as a center for interdisciplinary complexity research.
E357760 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Peter A. Carruthers | Statement: [Santa Fe Institute, hasFounder, Peter A. Carruthers]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Peter A. Carruthers
Context triple: [Santa Fe Institute, hasFounder, Peter A. Carruthers]
  • A. Peter A. Tyrrell
    Peter A. Tyrrell was an American sports executive and promoter best known for his role in establishing and developing the early professional basketball franchise that became the Philadelphia Warriors.
  • B. Richard K. Sutherland
    Richard K. Sutherland was a senior U.S. Army officer who served as General Douglas MacArthur’s chief of staff and key strategist in the Pacific during World War II.
  • C. Robert N. Fitch
    Robert N. Fitch was a composer best known for writing the University of California fight song "Fight for California."
  • D. John W. Hutchinson
    John W. Hutchinson is a prominent American applied mechanician known for his pioneering work in solid mechanics, fracture mechanics, and material stability.
  • E. Richard A. Rowland
    Richard A. Rowland was an early American film executive and studio head who played a key role in the development of Hollywood’s major studio system.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Peter A. Carruthers
Triple: [Santa Fe Institute, hasFounder, Peter A. Carruthers]
Generated description
Peter A. Carruthers was a theoretical physicist known for his work in particle physics and for helping establish the Santa Fe Institute as a center for interdisciplinary complexity research.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Peter A. Carruthers
Target entity description: Peter A. Carruthers was a theoretical physicist known for his work in particle physics and for helping establish the Santa Fe Institute as a center for interdisciplinary complexity research.
  • A. Peter A. Tyrrell
    Peter A. Tyrrell was an American sports executive and promoter best known for his role in establishing and developing the early professional basketball franchise that became the Philadelphia Warriors.
  • B. Richard K. Sutherland
    Richard K. Sutherland was a senior U.S. Army officer who served as General Douglas MacArthur’s chief of staff and key strategist in the Pacific during World War II.
  • C. Robert N. Fitch
    Robert N. Fitch was a composer best known for writing the University of California fight song "Fight for California."
  • D. John W. Hutchinson
    John W. Hutchinson is a prominent American applied mechanician known for his pioneering work in solid mechanics, fracture mechanics, and material stability.
  • E. Richard A. Rowland
    Richard A. Rowland was an early American film executive and studio head who played a key role in the development of Hollywood’s major studio system.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a885f27a4c8190a4622252cdf54c00 completed March 4, 2026, 7:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a908d78fe48190b155f85deca59639 completed March 5, 2026, 4:38 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b35449d84c819082e1a1aefc7234c5 completed March 13, 2026, 12:03 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b3583fd35481909500b9feaec9977f completed March 13, 2026, 12:20 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b35949fe048190a78a7c0b303e20e6 completed March 13, 2026, 12:24 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:27 p.m.