Triple

T15791581
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Italian school of economics E382872 entity
Predicate hasKeyWork P6200 FINISHED
Object Principi di economia finanziaria
"Principi di economia finanziaria" is a foundational Italian-language work on financial economics that systematically presents the principles governing financial markets, instruments, and corporate finance decisions.
 E1177567 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Principi di economia finanziaria | Statement: [Italian school of economics, hasKeyWork, Principi di economia finanziaria]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Principi di economia finanziaria
Context triple: [Italian school of economics, hasKeyWork, Principi di economia finanziaria]
  • A. The Theory of Corporate Finance
    The Theory of Corporate Finance is a comprehensive textbook by economist Jean Tirole that systematically develops modern corporate finance theory using tools from contract theory and information economics.
  • B. "Principles of Economics"
    "Principles of Economics" is a widely used introductory economics textbook by Gregory Mankiw that presents core microeconomic and macroeconomic concepts in an accessible, principles-based framework.
  • C. Grundsätze der Volkswirtschaftslehre
    Grundsätze der Volkswirtschaftslehre is Carl Menger’s foundational 1871 treatise that launched the Austrian School of economics and introduced the theory of marginal utility.
  • D. Journal of Financial Economics
    The Journal of Financial Economics is a leading peer-reviewed academic journal that publishes influential research on corporate finance, asset pricing, and financial markets.
  • E. al-Iqtisad fi al-Itiqad
    al-Iqtisad fi al-Itiqad is a seminal theological treatise by Abu Hamid al-Ghazali that systematically presents and defends Sunni Ash‘ari creed using a balanced, rational approach.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Principi di economia finanziaria
Triple: [Italian school of economics, hasKeyWork, Principi di economia finanziaria]
Generated description
"Principi di economia finanziaria" is a foundational Italian-language work on financial economics that systematically presents the principles governing financial markets, instruments, and corporate finance decisions.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Principi di economia finanziaria
Target entity description: "Principi di economia finanziaria" is a foundational Italian-language work on financial economics that systematically presents the principles governing financial markets, instruments, and corporate finance decisions.
  • A. The Theory of Corporate Finance
    The Theory of Corporate Finance is a comprehensive textbook by economist Jean Tirole that systematically develops modern corporate finance theory using tools from contract theory and information economics.
  • B. "Principles of Economics"
    "Principles of Economics" is a widely used introductory economics textbook by Gregory Mankiw that presents core microeconomic and macroeconomic concepts in an accessible, principles-based framework.
  • C. Grundsätze der Volkswirtschaftslehre
    Grundsätze der Volkswirtschaftslehre is Carl Menger’s foundational 1871 treatise that launched the Austrian School of economics and introduced the theory of marginal utility.
  • D. Journal of Financial Economics
    The Journal of Financial Economics is a leading peer-reviewed academic journal that publishes influential research on corporate finance, asset pricing, and financial markets.
  • E. al-Iqtisad fi al-Itiqad
    al-Iqtisad fi al-Itiqad is a seminal theological treatise by Abu Hamid al-Ghazali that systematically presents and defends Sunni Ash‘ari creed using a balanced, rational approach.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d86da16e188190b89af699f1ed0bfe completed April 10, 2026, 3:25 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e0b4d9623081908496cdfdf86a078a completed April 16, 2026, 10:07 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ff90ab23048190a6d976c9a3143647 completed May 9, 2026, 7:53 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ff93c259e481908d419c101512c140 completed May 9, 2026, 8:06 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ff9458a1388190bfb2b1ecbbf5ebdd completed May 9, 2026, 8:08 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:48 a.m.