Triple

T15791556
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Italian school of economics E382872 entity
Predicate hasNotableRepresentative P304 FINISHED
Object Franco Modigliani E111336 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Franco Modigliani | Statement: [Italian school of economics, hasNotableRepresentative, Franco Modigliani]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Franco Modigliani
Context triple: [Italian school of economics, hasNotableRepresentative, Franco Modigliani]
  • A. Franco Modigliani chosen
    Franco Modigliani was an Italian-American economist and Nobel laureate renowned for his work on the life-cycle hypothesis of saving and the Modigliani–Miller theorem in corporate finance.
  • B. James Tobin
    James Tobin was an influential American economist and Nobel laureate known for his work on portfolio selection theory, monetary economics, and the proposal of the "Tobin tax" on financial transactions.
  • C. Merton Miller
    Merton Miller was an American economist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering work in corporate finance and capital structure theory.
  • D. Paul Samuelson
    Paul Samuelson was a pioneering American economist and Nobel laureate whose work helped establish modern economic theory and transform economics into a more rigorous, mathematically grounded discipline.
  • E. Lawrence Klein
    Lawrence Klein was an American economist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering work in developing econometric models for forecasting economic trends.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d86da16e188190b89af699f1ed0bfe completed April 10, 2026, 3:25 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e0b4d9623081908496cdfdf86a078a completed April 16, 2026, 10:07 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ff90ab23048190a6d976c9a3143647 completed May 9, 2026, 7:53 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:48 a.m.