Triple
T15758488
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Marcello Cervini degli Spannocchi |
E382030
|
entity |
| Predicate | positionHeld |
P8
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Bishop of Reggio Emilia
The Bishop of Reggio Emilia is the Roman Catholic prelate who leads the Diocese of Reggio Emilia in northern Italy, overseeing its spiritual, administrative, and pastoral affairs.
|
E1177735
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Bishop of Reggio Emilia | Statement: [Marcello Cervini degli Spannocchi, positionHeld, Bishop of Reggio Emilia]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bishop of Reggio Emilia Context triple: [Marcello Cervini degli Spannocchi, positionHeld, Bishop of Reggio Emilia]
-
A.
Bishop of Parma
The Bishop of Parma is the Roman Catholic prelate who leads the Diocese of Parma in northern Italy, overseeing its spiritual, administrative, and pastoral affairs.
-
B.
Bishop of Imola
The Bishop of Imola is the Roman Catholic prelate who oversees the Diocese of Imola in northern Italy, a position historically notable as a stepping stone to the papacy.
-
C.
Bishop of Pavia
The Bishop of Pavia is the senior ecclesiastical leader of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Pavia in northern Italy, historically influential in both religious and civic affairs.
-
D.
Bishop of Gubbio
The Bishop of Gubbio is the Roman Catholic prelate responsible for overseeing the Diocese of Gubbio in the Umbria region of central Italy.
-
E.
Bishop of Spoleto
The Bishop of Spoleto is the Roman Catholic prelate who oversees the Diocese of Spoleto in central Italy, a role historically held by notable church figures such as future Pope Urban VIII, Maffeo Barberini.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Bishop of Reggio Emilia Triple: [Marcello Cervini degli Spannocchi, positionHeld, Bishop of Reggio Emilia]
Generated description
The Bishop of Reggio Emilia is the Roman Catholic prelate who leads the Diocese of Reggio Emilia in northern Italy, overseeing its spiritual, administrative, and pastoral affairs.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bishop of Reggio Emilia Target entity description: The Bishop of Reggio Emilia is the Roman Catholic prelate who leads the Diocese of Reggio Emilia in northern Italy, overseeing its spiritual, administrative, and pastoral affairs.
-
A.
Bishop of Parma
The Bishop of Parma is the Roman Catholic prelate who leads the Diocese of Parma in northern Italy, overseeing its spiritual, administrative, and pastoral affairs.
-
B.
Bishop of Imola
The Bishop of Imola is the Roman Catholic prelate who oversees the Diocese of Imola in northern Italy, a position historically notable as a stepping stone to the papacy.
-
C.
Bishop of Pavia
The Bishop of Pavia is the senior ecclesiastical leader of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Pavia in northern Italy, historically influential in both religious and civic affairs.
-
D.
Bishop of Gubbio
The Bishop of Gubbio is the Roman Catholic prelate responsible for overseeing the Diocese of Gubbio in the Umbria region of central Italy.
-
E.
Bishop of Spoleto
The Bishop of Spoleto is the Roman Catholic prelate who oversees the Diocese of Spoleto in central Italy, a role historically held by notable church figures such as future Pope Urban VIII, Maffeo Barberini.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d86d9e6b44819085d1f6a969ecb74c |
completed | April 10, 2026, 3:25 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e050b35ea48190a758ee76a57b5451 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 3 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ff9096d65c81908755cae83cc48e61 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 7:52 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ff929442748190a8c5df31e6730046 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 8:01 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ff935e5d3881908215b6f45b7b6bf5 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 8:04 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:47 a.m.