Triple

T15749960
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject World War II atrocities E381819 entity
Predicate includesEvent P1393 FINISHED
Object Allied bombing of Dresden E718901 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Allied bombing of Dresden | Statement: [World War II atrocities, includesEvent, Allied bombing of Dresden]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Allied bombing of Dresden
Context triple: [World War II atrocities, includesEvent, Allied bombing of Dresden]
  • A. bombing of Dresden chosen
    The bombing of Dresden was a devastating Allied air raid in February 1945 that destroyed much of the historic German city and killed tens of thousands of civilians, sparking enduring controversy over its military necessity and morality.
  • B. Allied bombing of Lübeck
    The Allied bombing of Lübeck was a World War II air raid by British forces in March 1942 that devastated the historic German city and prompted Nazi Germany’s retaliatory Baedeker Blitz against British cultural centers.
  • C. Bombing of Rostock in World War II
    The Bombing of Rostock in World War II was a series of devastating Royal Air Force air raids on the German Baltic port city of Rostock in 1942, notable as one of the key targets in the Baedeker Blitz campaign against culturally significant towns.
  • D. bombing of Hamburg
    The bombing of Hamburg was a devastating series of Allied air raids in 1943, including Operation Gomorrah, that created one of World War II’s most destructive firestorms and caused massive civilian casualties and urban destruction in Nazi Germany.
  • E. Coventry Blitz
    The Coventry Blitz was a series of devastating German bombing raids on the English city of Coventry during World War II, most notably the massive air raid of 14–15 November 1940 that destroyed much of the city center and its cathedral.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d86d9e6b44819085d1f6a969ecb74c completed April 10, 2026, 3:25 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e0502fd3608190b42e647b9c2b41a1 completed April 16, 2026, 2:57 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ff830b85408190b9ae4d6752524b99 completed May 9, 2026, 6:55 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:46 a.m.