Triple

T15742311
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject A Contribution to the Theory of Taxation E381629 entity
Predicate hasAlternativeName P39 FINISHED
Object Ramsey 1927 paper E381621 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ramsey 1927 paper | Statement: [A Contribution to the Theory of Taxation, hasAlternativeName, Ramsey 1927 paper]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ramsey 1927 paper
Context triple: [A Contribution to the Theory of Taxation, hasAlternativeName, Ramsey 1927 paper]
  • A. On a Problem of Formal Logic chosen
    "On a Problem of Formal Logic" is a seminal philosophical and mathematical paper by F. P. Ramsey that contributed to the foundations of logic and helped inspire what is now known as Ramsey theory.
  • B. Untersuchungen über die Grundlagen der Mengenlehre
    Untersuchungen über die Grundlagen der Mengenlehre is Ernst Zermelo’s foundational work in set theory, in which he formulated and axiomatized key principles that shaped modern axiomatic set theory.
  • C. Graham–Rothschild theorem
    The Graham–Rothschild theorem is a fundamental result in Ramsey theory that generalizes classical partition theorems to higher-dimensional combinatorial structures.
  • D. 1926 paper "Truth and Probability"
    The 1926 paper "Truth and Probability" is a foundational work in decision theory and the philosophy of probability, in which Frank P. Ramsey introduces a subjective interpretation of probability based on rational betting behavior.
  • E. Schröder–Blair paper
    The Schröder–Blair paper is a landmark political document co-authored by German Chancellor Gerhard Schröder and UK Prime Minister Tony Blair that articulated a modernized, centrist vision for social democracy in Europe.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d86d9cdb648190bf3171be0bd7d872 completed April 10, 2026, 3:25 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e04fd97d6c8190b2fa6ca422bfe512 completed April 16, 2026, 2:56 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ff83056aa0819098b757ed125e61fe completed May 9, 2026, 6:55 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:46 a.m.