Triple
T15741863
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Ramsey pricing |
E381619
|
entity |
| Predicate | relatedTo |
P37
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Ramsey–Boiteux pricing |
E381619
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ramsey–Boiteux pricing | Statement: [Ramsey pricing, relatedTo, Ramsey–Boiteux pricing]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ramsey–Boiteux pricing Context triple: [Ramsey pricing, relatedTo, Ramsey–Boiteux pricing]
-
A.
Ramsey pricing
chosen
Ramsey pricing is an economic principle that prescribes how a regulated monopolist should set prices across different markets to minimize welfare loss while covering total costs, typically by marking up prices more in less price-sensitive markets.
-
B.
Reports on price policies of dominant firms
"Reports on price policies of dominant firms" is an investigative publication by the U.S. Bureau of Corporations analyzing how large, market-dominant companies set and use prices.
-
C.
Calvo price-setting framework
The Calvo price-setting framework is a macroeconomic model of staggered price adjustment in which only a random fraction of firms can change their prices in any given period, generating nominal rigidity and realistic inflation dynamics.
-
D.
Competition in Telecommunications (with Jean-Jacques Laffont)
"Competition in Telecommunications" is an influential economic analysis of regulation, market structure, and incentives in the telecommunications industry, co-authored by Jean Tirole and Jean-Jacques Laffont.
-
E.
The Theory of Industrial Organization
The Theory of Industrial Organization is a foundational economics textbook by Jean Tirole that systematically develops modern industrial organization theory using game-theoretic tools.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d86d9cdb648190bf3171be0bd7d872 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 3:25 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e04fd97d6c8190b2fa6ca422bfe512 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 2:56 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ff876b7fd081909d84ebe7a4cdb675 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 7:13 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:46 a.m.