Triple

T15741743
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Ramsey theory E381617 entity
Predicate hasCentralConcept P531 FINISHED
Object van der Waerden theorem
The van der Waerden theorem is a fundamental result in Ramsey theory stating that any finite coloring of the positive integers contains arbitrarily long monochromatic arithmetic progressions.
E1173842 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: van der Waerden theorem | Statement: [Ramsey theory, hasCentralConcept, van der Waerden theorem]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: van der Waerden theorem
Context triple: [Ramsey theory, hasCentralConcept, van der Waerden theorem]
  • A. Szemerédi's theorem
    Szemerédi's theorem is a fundamental result in combinatorial number theory stating that any subset of the integers with positive upper density contains arbitrarily long arithmetic progressions.
  • B. Graham–Rothschild theorem
    The Graham–Rothschild theorem is a fundamental result in Ramsey theory that generalizes classical partition theorems to higher-dimensional combinatorial structures.
  • C. Steinhaus theorem
    The Steinhaus theorem is a fundamental result in measure theory stating that the difference set of any subset of the real numbers with positive Lebesgue measure contains an open interval around zero.
  • D. Roth theorem
    Roth's theorem is a fundamental result in Diophantine approximation that gives an essentially optimal bound on how well algebraic irrational numbers can be approximated by rational numbers.
  • E. Ramsey theory
    Ramsey theory is a branch of combinatorics that studies the conditions under which order or structure must appear within sufficiently large or complex mathematical objects.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: van der Waerden theorem
Triple: [Ramsey theory, hasCentralConcept, van der Waerden theorem]
Generated description
The van der Waerden theorem is a fundamental result in Ramsey theory stating that any finite coloring of the positive integers contains arbitrarily long monochromatic arithmetic progressions.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: van der Waerden theorem
Target entity description: The van der Waerden theorem is a fundamental result in Ramsey theory stating that any finite coloring of the positive integers contains arbitrarily long monochromatic arithmetic progressions.
  • A. Szemerédi's theorem
    Szemerédi's theorem is a fundamental result in combinatorial number theory stating that any subset of the integers with positive upper density contains arbitrarily long arithmetic progressions.
  • B. Graham–Rothschild theorem
    The Graham–Rothschild theorem is a fundamental result in Ramsey theory that generalizes classical partition theorems to higher-dimensional combinatorial structures.
  • C. Steinhaus theorem
    The Steinhaus theorem is a fundamental result in measure theory stating that the difference set of any subset of the real numbers with positive Lebesgue measure contains an open interval around zero.
  • D. Roth theorem
    Roth's theorem is a fundamental result in Diophantine approximation that gives an essentially optimal bound on how well algebraic irrational numbers can be approximated by rational numbers.
  • E. Ramsey theory
    Ramsey theory is a branch of combinatorics that studies the conditions under which order or structure must appear within sufficiently large or complex mathematical objects.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d86d9cdb648190bf3171be0bd7d872 completed April 10, 2026, 3:25 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e04fd97d6c8190b2fa6ca422bfe512 completed April 16, 2026, 2:56 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ff83056aa0819098b757ed125e61fe completed May 9, 2026, 6:55 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ff83ca33d08190816130bf2ea735df completed May 9, 2026, 6:58 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ff8469354c819080b8cfddb7c66be5 completed May 9, 2026, 7 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:46 a.m.