Triple

T15732291
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Murmansk Airport E381373 entity
Predicate ICAOcode P419 FINISHED
Object ULMM
ULMM is the ICAO airport code assigned to Murmansk Airport in Russia.
E1174517 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: ULMM | Statement: [Murmansk Airport, ICAOcode, ULMM]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: ULMM
Context triple: [Murmansk Airport, ICAOcode, ULMM]
  • A. UMM
    UMM is a private Islamic university in Malang, Indonesia, affiliated with the Muhammadiyah organization and known for its wide range of academic programs.
  • B. UMM
    UMM is a small public liberal arts college campus of the University of Minnesota system located in Morris, Minnesota.
  • C. UL
    UL is the New York Stock Exchange ticker symbol for Unilever, a major multinational consumer goods company known for its food, personal care, and household products.
  • D. UL
    UL is the vehicle registration code for the district that includes the municipality of Lauterach in Austria.
  • E. UL
    UL is the vehicle registration code used on license plates for the city of Ulm in Germany.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: ULMM
Triple: [Murmansk Airport, ICAOcode, ULMM]
Generated description
ULMM is the ICAO airport code assigned to Murmansk Airport in Russia.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: ULMM
Target entity description: ULMM is the ICAO airport code assigned to Murmansk Airport in Russia.
  • A. UMM
    UMM is a private Islamic university in Malang, Indonesia, affiliated with the Muhammadiyah organization and known for its wide range of academic programs.
  • B. UMM
    UMM is a small public liberal arts college campus of the University of Minnesota system located in Morris, Minnesota.
  • C. UL
    UL is the New York Stock Exchange ticker symbol for Unilever, a major multinational consumer goods company known for its food, personal care, and household products.
  • D. UL
    UL is the vehicle registration code for the district that includes the municipality of Lauterach in Austria.
  • E. UL
    UL is the two-letter IATA airline designator assigned to SriLankan Airlines, the flag carrier of Sri Lanka.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d86d9cdb648190bf3171be0bd7d872 completed April 10, 2026, 3:25 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e04fd3614481908b2694b1d3550058 completed April 16, 2026, 2:56 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ff82fed7888190b45f28ac91e0079e completed May 9, 2026, 6:54 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ff83b7a534819090e24491579376c3 completed May 9, 2026, 6:57 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ff844fa00c8190a47eb46394db097b completed May 9, 2026, 7 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:46 a.m.