Triple

T1573135
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Ludovica E33585 entity
Predicate relatedName P3889 FINISHED
Object Ludovico
Ludovico is an Italian given name, historically borne by various notable figures in art, music, and nobility.
 E194561 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ludovico | Statement: [Ludovica, relatedName, Ludovico]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Ludovico
Context triple: [Ludovica, relatedName, Ludovico]
  • A. Francesco
    Francesco is the birth name of Frank Capra, the renowned Italian-American film director known for classic Hollywood movies such as "It's a Wonderful Life."
  • B. Maffeo
    Maffeo is the given name of Pope Urban VIII, the 17th-century head of the Catholic Church known for his patronage of the arts and involvement in the Galileo affair.
  • C. Giacomo
    Giacomo is the Italian form of the given name James, commonly used as a male first name in Italy.
  • D. Emanuele Filiberto, Duke of Aosta
    Emanuele Filiberto, Duke of Aosta, was an Italian prince and military commander from the royal House of Savoy who notably led the Italian Third Army during World War I.
  • E. Sinibaldo Fieschi
    Sinibaldo Fieschi, later known as Pope Innocent IV, was a 13th-century pope noted for his conflicts with Holy Roman Emperor Frederick II and his role in shaping medieval canon law and church authority.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ludovico
Triple: [Ludovica, relatedName, Ludovico]
Generated description
Ludovico is an Italian given name, historically borne by various notable figures in art, music, and nobility.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Ludovico
Target entity description: Ludovico is an Italian given name, historically borne by various notable figures in art, music, and nobility.
  • A. Francesco
    Francesco is the birth name of Frank Capra, the renowned Italian-American film director known for classic Hollywood movies such as "It's a Wonderful Life."
  • B. Maffeo
    Maffeo is the given name of Pope Urban VIII, the 17th-century head of the Catholic Church known for his patronage of the arts and involvement in the Galileo affair.
  • C. Giacomo
    Giacomo is the Italian form of the given name James, commonly used as a male first name in Italy.
  • D. Emanuele Filiberto, Duke of Aosta
    Emanuele Filiberto, Duke of Aosta, was an Italian prince and military commander from the royal House of Savoy who notably led the Italian Third Army during World War I.
  • E. Sinibaldo Fieschi
    Sinibaldo Fieschi, later known as Pope Innocent IV, was a 13th-century pope noted for his conflicts with Holy Roman Emperor Frederick II and his role in shaping medieval canon law and church authority.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a885f11b048190935025a035302715 completed March 4, 2026, 7:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a908bb9c648190933fd19bcc1cb9a4 completed March 5, 2026, 4:38 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ad8ab191388190ab3fce42d5ae092a completed March 8, 2026, 2:41 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ad979b7f2c819094c907bed705db3b completed March 8, 2026, 3:36 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ad9831a87c819089fc3b590ab7ecb2 completed March 8, 2026, 3:39 p.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:27 p.m.