Triple

T15720716
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Pope Leo II E381084 entity
Predicate successor P78 FINISHED
Object Pope Benedict II
Pope Benedict II was a 7th-century pope known for his efforts to confirm papal elections more quickly and for his role in resolving the Monothelite controversy within the Church.
E1178266 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Pope Benedict II | Statement: [Pope Leo II, successor, Pope Benedict II]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pope Benedict II
Context triple: [Pope Leo II, successor, Pope Benedict II]
  • A. Pope Benedict III
    Pope Benedict III was a 9th-century pope known for his brief pontificate marked by political struggles with the Carolingian rulers and efforts to defend the independence of the Roman Church.
  • B. Pope Benedict I
    Pope Benedict I was a 6th-century Bishop of Rome whose short pontificate (575–579) occurred during a period of political turmoil and Lombard invasions in Italy.
  • C. Pope Hadrian II
    Pope Hadrian II was the head of the Catholic Church from 867 to 872, known for his involvement in complex church politics and conflicts with the Byzantine Church during the 9th century.
  • D. Pope Boniface II
    Pope Boniface II was a 6th-century pope of Ostrogothic origin whose pontificate was marked by theological disputes and efforts to affirm orthodox doctrine in the Western Church.
  • E. Pope Leo II
    Pope Leo II was a 7th-century head of the Catholic Church known for confirming the Third Council of Constantinople and for his efforts to clarify and defend orthodox Christological doctrine.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Pope Benedict II
Triple: [Pope Leo II, successor, Pope Benedict II]
Generated description
Pope Benedict II was a 7th-century pope known for his efforts to confirm papal elections more quickly and for his role in resolving the Monothelite controversy within the Church.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pope Benedict II
Target entity description: Pope Benedict II was a 7th-century pope known for his efforts to confirm papal elections more quickly and for his role in resolving the Monothelite controversy within the Church.
  • A. Pope Benedict III
    Pope Benedict III was a 9th-century pope known for his brief pontificate marked by political struggles with the Carolingian rulers and efforts to defend the independence of the Roman Church.
  • B. Pope Benedict I
    Pope Benedict I was a 6th-century Bishop of Rome whose short pontificate (575–579) occurred during a period of political turmoil and Lombard invasions in Italy.
  • C. Pope Hadrian II
    Pope Hadrian II was the head of the Catholic Church from 867 to 872, known for his involvement in complex church politics and conflicts with the Byzantine Church during the 9th century.
  • D. Pope Boniface II
    Pope Boniface II was a 6th-century pope of Ostrogothic origin whose pontificate was marked by theological disputes and efforts to affirm orthodox doctrine in the Western Church.
  • E. Pope Leo II
    Pope Leo II was a 7th-century head of the Catholic Church known for confirming the Third Council of Constantinople and for his efforts to clarify and defend orthodox Christological doctrine.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d86d9bf930819082b30cf6d169297c completed April 10, 2026, 3:25 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e04fb0b51081908e652ec4992296fa completed April 16, 2026, 2:55 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ff997fe6f48190813bde2bfc11c253 completed May 9, 2026, 8:30 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ff9a0fdf388190b2742e19f307c570 completed May 9, 2026, 8:33 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ff9a77d6d88190817158c30c56d70c completed May 9, 2026, 8:35 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:45 a.m.