Triple

T15716631
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Chaves, Portugal E380976 entity
Predicate knownFor P22 FINISHED
Object Roman bridge
The Roman bridge in Chaves, Portugal, is an ancient stone arch bridge spanning the Tâmega River, renowned as one of the best-preserved examples of Roman engineering on the Iberian Peninsula.
E1172728 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Roman bridge | Statement: [Chaves, Portugal, knownFor, Roman bridge]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Roman bridge
Context triple: [Chaves, Portugal, knownFor, Roman bridge]
  • A. Roman bridge
    The Roman bridge in Mérida is an ancient stone arch bridge spanning the Guadiana River, renowned as one of the longest surviving Roman bridges and a key feature of the city’s archaeological heritage.
  • B. Roman Bridge
    Roman Bridge is a small rural settlement and railway halt in Conwy County Borough, Wales, known for its scenic location in the upper Conwy Valley.
  • C. Roman bridge of Canosa
    The Roman bridge of Canosa is an ancient stone bridge in Canosa di Puglia, Italy, notable for its Roman engineering and historical significance as part of the region’s early transportation network.
  • D. Roman bridge of Rimini
    The Roman bridge of Rimini is an ancient stone arch bridge in the Italian city of Rimini, renowned as a well-preserved example of Roman engineering and architecture.
  • E. Roman bridge of Paderne
    The Roman bridge of Paderne is a medieval stone bridge in the Algarve region of Portugal, traditionally attributed to Roman origins and notable for its historic architecture and scenic riverside setting.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Roman bridge
Triple: [Chaves, Portugal, knownFor, Roman bridge]
Generated description
The Roman bridge in Chaves, Portugal, is an ancient stone arch bridge spanning the Tâmega River, renowned as one of the best-preserved examples of Roman engineering on the Iberian Peninsula.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Roman bridge
Target entity description: The Roman bridge in Chaves, Portugal, is an ancient stone arch bridge spanning the Tâmega River, renowned as one of the best-preserved examples of Roman engineering on the Iberian Peninsula.
  • A. Roman bridge
    The Roman bridge in Mérida is an ancient stone arch bridge spanning the Guadiana River, renowned as one of the longest surviving Roman bridges and a key feature of the city’s archaeological heritage.
  • B. Roman Bridge
    Roman Bridge is a small rural settlement and railway halt in Conwy County Borough, Wales, known for its scenic location in the upper Conwy Valley.
  • C. Roman bridge of Canosa
    The Roman bridge of Canosa is an ancient stone bridge in Canosa di Puglia, Italy, notable for its Roman engineering and historical significance as part of the region’s early transportation network.
  • D. Roman bridge of Rimini
    The Roman bridge of Rimini is an ancient stone arch bridge in the Italian city of Rimini, renowned as a well-preserved example of Roman engineering and architecture.
  • E. Roman bridge of Paderne
    The Roman bridge of Paderne is a medieval stone bridge in the Algarve region of Portugal, traditionally attributed to Roman origins and notable for its historic architecture and scenic riverside setting.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d86d9bf930819082b30cf6d169297c completed April 10, 2026, 3:25 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e04f91beb08190bd91bf9306737c3b completed April 16, 2026, 2:55 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ff7583609c8190a80421fce649900f completed May 9, 2026, 5:57 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ff76deb1948190bc49825719ac97d5 completed May 9, 2026, 6:03 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ff77642ba4819095c1acc65da06135 completed May 9, 2026, 6:05 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:45 a.m.