Triple

T15684410
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Vidovdan E380158 entity
Predicate historicalPeriodReferenced P41036 FINISHED
Object Medieval Serbia
Medieval Serbia was a South Slavic kingdom and later empire in the Balkans, notable for its powerful Nemanjić dynasty, Orthodox Christian culture, and significant role in regional politics from the 12th to the 15th century.
E394991 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Medieval Serbia | Statement: [Vidovdan, historicalPeriodReferenced, Medieval Serbia]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Medieval Serbia
Context triple: [Vidovdan, historicalPeriodReferenced, Medieval Serbia]
  • A. Serbian principalities
    The Serbian principalities were a group of medieval South Slavic states in the Balkans that emerged from the fragmentation of earlier Serbian realms and frequently clashed with neighboring powers such as the Ottoman Empire.
  • B. Kingdom of Serbia (medieval)
    The Kingdom of Serbia (medieval) was a South Slavic state in the Balkans that rose to regional prominence in the Middle Ages, laying the foundations for the later Serbian Empire.
  • C. Serbian Empire
    The Serbian Empire was a powerful medieval Balkan state that reached its zenith in the 14th century under Emperor Stefan Dušan, encompassing large parts of the central and southern Balkans.
  • D. Serbian historical regions
    Metohija is a historical and geographical region in the western part of Kosovo, traditionally associated with Serbian medieval heritage and Orthodox monastic estates.
  • E. Serbian Despotate
    The Serbian Despotate was a late medieval Serbian state that emerged after the fall of the Serbian Empire and served as one of the last Christian strongholds in the Balkans before its conquest by the Ottoman Empire.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Medieval Serbia
Triple: [Vidovdan, historicalPeriodReferenced, Medieval Serbia]
Generated description
Medieval Serbia was a South Slavic kingdom and later empire in the Balkans, notable for its powerful Nemanjić dynasty, Orthodox Christian culture, and significant role in regional politics from the 12th to the 15th century.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Medieval Serbia
Target entity description: Medieval Serbia was a South Slavic kingdom and later empire in the Balkans, notable for its powerful Nemanjić dynasty, Orthodox Christian culture, and significant role in regional politics from the 12th to the 15th century.
  • A. Serbian principalities
    The Serbian principalities were a group of medieval South Slavic states in the Balkans that emerged from the fragmentation of earlier Serbian realms and frequently clashed with neighboring powers such as the Ottoman Empire.
  • B. Kingdom of Serbia (medieval) chosen
    The Kingdom of Serbia (medieval) was a South Slavic state in the Balkans that rose to regional prominence in the Middle Ages, laying the foundations for the later Serbian Empire.
  • C. Serbian Empire
    The Serbian Empire was a powerful medieval Balkan state that reached its zenith in the 14th century under Emperor Stefan Dušan, encompassing large parts of the central and southern Balkans.
  • D. Serbian historical regions
    Metohija is a historical and geographical region in the western part of Kosovo, traditionally associated with Serbian medieval heritage and Orthodox monastic estates.
  • E. Serbian Despotate
    The Serbian Despotate was a late medieval Serbian state that emerged after the fall of the Serbian Empire and served as one of the last Christian strongholds in the Balkans before its conquest by the Ottoman Empire.
  • F. None of above.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: historicalPeriodReferenced
Context triple: [Vidovdan, historicalPeriodReferenced, Medieval Serbia]
  • A. historicalDocumentationPeriod
    Indicates the time span during which something is documented or recorded in historical sources.
  • B. historicalPeriodOfSignificance
    Indicates the time period during which an entity is considered to have had its most important or influential historical impact.
  • C. historicalReference
    Indicates that one entity refers to, cites, or alludes to another entity from an earlier time or historical context.
  • D. locatedInHistoricPeriod chosen
    Indicates that an entity exists, occurs, or is situated within a specific historic period or era.
  • E. hasNearbyHistoricPeriod
    Indicates that one historic period occurs close in time or space to another historic period.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d86d99e860819094b6957cde470f2c completed April 10, 2026, 3:25 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e04f31b5b881908e46ecd9fc6048ab completed April 16, 2026, 2:53 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ff82ebe98481908d528d2cba485de4 completed May 9, 2026, 6:54 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ff83593f9c8190a5eccb8cde49345c completed May 9, 2026, 6:56 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ff83bbdfa48190b992210f8d38f3fb completed May 9, 2026, 6:58 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69deda8c856c8190882330114f9a1a5f completed April 15, 2026, 12:23 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:43 a.m.