Triple
T15667032
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Jean Walrand |
E377212
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Communication Networks: A First Course
Communication Networks: A First Course is a foundational textbook by Jean Walrand that introduces the principles, architectures, and performance analysis of modern communication networks.
|
E1170216
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Communication Networks: A First Course | Statement: [Jean Walrand, notableWork, Communication Networks: A First Course]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Communication Networks: A First Course Context triple: [Jean Walrand, notableWork, Communication Networks: A First Course]
-
A.
Communication Nets: Stochastic Message Flow and Delay
"Communication Nets: Stochastic Message Flow and Delay" is a foundational book in queueing theory and computer networking that rigorously analyzes message traffic and delays in communication networks.
-
B.
Data and Computer Communications
Data and Computer Communications is a widely used textbook by William Stallings that provides a comprehensive introduction to data communications, networking, and computer communication protocols.
-
C.
Principles of Communication Engineering
Principles of Communication Engineering is a foundational textbook in communication theory that rigorously develops the mathematical and conceptual basis of modern digital and analog communication systems.
-
D.
Interconnections: Bridges, Routers, Switches, and Internetworking Protocols
"Interconnections: Bridges, Routers, Switches, and Internetworking Protocols" is a foundational networking textbook by Radia Perlman that explains the design and operation of network devices and protocols used to build and interconnect complex networks.
-
E.
Computer Communication Review
Computer Communication Review is a leading academic journal and newsletter of the ACM SIGCOMM community, publishing research and commentary on computer networking and data communication.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Communication Networks: A First Course Triple: [Jean Walrand, notableWork, Communication Networks: A First Course]
Generated description
Communication Networks: A First Course is a foundational textbook by Jean Walrand that introduces the principles, architectures, and performance analysis of modern communication networks.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Communication Networks: A First Course Target entity description: Communication Networks: A First Course is a foundational textbook by Jean Walrand that introduces the principles, architectures, and performance analysis of modern communication networks.
-
A.
Communication Nets: Stochastic Message Flow and Delay
"Communication Nets: Stochastic Message Flow and Delay" is a foundational book in queueing theory and computer networking that rigorously analyzes message traffic and delays in communication networks.
-
B.
Data and Computer Communications
Data and Computer Communications is a widely used textbook by William Stallings that provides a comprehensive introduction to data communications, networking, and computer communication protocols.
-
C.
Principles of Communication Engineering
Principles of Communication Engineering is a foundational textbook in communication theory that rigorously develops the mathematical and conceptual basis of modern digital and analog communication systems.
-
D.
Interconnections: Bridges, Routers, Switches, and Internetworking Protocols
"Interconnections: Bridges, Routers, Switches, and Internetworking Protocols" is a foundational networking textbook by Radia Perlman that explains the design and operation of network devices and protocols used to build and interconnect complex networks.
-
E.
Computer Communication Review
Computer Communication Review is a leading academic journal and newsletter of the ACM SIGCOMM community, publishing research and commentary on computer networking and data communication.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d85cd2e28481909d4e975bee20872f |
completed | April 10, 2026, 2:13 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e04f1151548190a14607e762686cb1 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 2:53 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ff67a22888819092ea521bbad7bcb7 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 4:58 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ff68fd16b88190a78772bcd0302189 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 5:03 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ff6943d47881908c1634b43a6d6b96 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 5:05 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:16 a.m.