Triple
T15656811
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Wintu language |
E376462
|
entity |
| Predicate | higherLanguageFamily |
P52743
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Penutian languages |
E17945
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Penutian languages | Statement: [Wintu language, higherLanguageFamily, Penutian languages]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Penutian languages Context triple: [Wintu language, higherLanguageFamily, Penutian languages]
-
A.
Penutian languages
chosen
Penutian languages are a proposed family of Native American languages spoken primarily in the western United States, noted for their controversial genetic relationships and inclusion of several distinct regional language groups.
-
B.
Mundang-Beti languages
The Mundang-Beti languages are a subgroup of Northwest Bantu languages spoken primarily in parts of Central Africa, especially in Cameroon and neighboring regions.
-
C.
Misumalpan languages
The Misumalpan languages are a small family of indigenous languages spoken primarily along the Atlantic coast of Nicaragua and neighboring regions of Central America.
-
D.
Tagbanwa languages
Tagbanwa languages are a group of closely related Austronesian languages spoken by the Tagbanwa people of Palawan in the Philippines, known for their association with one of the country’s indigenous scripts.
-
E.
Kayah languages
The Kayah languages are a group of closely related Sino-Tibetan languages spoken primarily by the Kayah (Karenni) people of eastern Myanmar and neighboring regions.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: higherLanguageFamily Context triple: [Wintu language, higherLanguageFamily, Penutian languages]
-
A.
inLanguageFamily
Indicates that two languages belong to the same linguistic family or classification.
-
B.
majorLanguageFamilies
chosen
Indicates that one entity is a primary or dominant language family to which the other entity (a language or group of languages) belongs.
-
C.
languageFamilyBranchOf
Indicates that one language family branch is a sub-group or subdivision within a larger language family.
-
D.
languageFamily
Indicates that two or more languages belong to the same genealogical language family or linguistic lineage.
-
E.
influencedLanguageFamily
Indicates that one language family has had a significant impact on the development, structure, or usage of another language family.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d85cd1564c8190991adda63bfab4b0 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 2:13 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e04ef1f83c8190bbf65eed162cbd55 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 2:52 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ff67994fbc819090f2da267888e8fb |
completed | May 9, 2026, 4:58 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69deda890140819082608931e993dd61 |
completed | April 15, 2026, 12:23 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:15 a.m.