Triple
T15638965
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Institute of Business Administration (IBA Karachi) |
E376016
|
entity |
| Predicate | historicalCollaboration |
P106491
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania |
E63058
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania | Statement: [Institute of Business Administration (IBA Karachi), historicalCollaboration, Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania Context triple: [Institute of Business Administration (IBA Karachi), historicalCollaboration, Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania]
-
A.
Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania
chosen
The Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania is a world-renowned Ivy League business school recognized for its influential research and leadership in finance, management, and economics education.
-
B.
Columbia Business School
Columbia Business School is a leading Ivy League graduate business school at Columbia University in New York City, renowned for its rigorous MBA and finance programs and influential alumni.
-
C.
Weatherhead School of Management
Weatherhead School of Management is the business school of Case Western Reserve University, known for its programs in management education, research, and leadership development.
-
D.
NYU Stern School of Business
NYU Stern School of Business is a leading business school in New York City known for its strong finance programs, research, and connections to Wall Street.
-
E.
Duke University School of Business
Duke University School of Business, now known as the Fuqua School of Business, is Duke University's graduate business school renowned for its MBA and other management programs.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: historicalCollaboration Context triple: [Institute of Business Administration (IBA Karachi), historicalCollaboration, Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania]
-
A.
cooperationAreasHistorically
chosen
Indicates that the entities have historically cooperated in specific domains or areas of activity.
-
B.
historicalProject
Indicates a relationship where an entity is or was involved in, associated with, or characterized by a project of historical significance or from a past period.
-
C.
historicalAlignmentOf
Indicates a relationship where entities share or are compared based on their positions, roles, or associations within a specific historical context or period.
-
D.
historicallyLinked
Indicates that two entities are connected through a shared or related historical event, period, or development.
-
E.
historicallyGroupedWith
Indicates that two or more entities have been associated or classified together in the past based on historical context, usage, or tradition, even if they are no longer grouped that way.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d85cd035a48190b73d5579ab73969a |
completed | April 10, 2026, 2:13 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e04ed06b388190bfebb77fe70e7df1 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 2:52 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ff5f4b693c81908fd324a5e92fc23c |
completed | May 9, 2026, 4:22 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69deda890140819082608931e993dd61 |
completed | April 15, 2026, 12:23 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:14 a.m.