Triple

T15627348
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Moritz v. Commissioner E375715 entity
Predicate plaintiff P660 FINISHED
Object Charles E. Moritz
Charles E. Moritz was the taxpayer whose gender-discrimination challenge to a federal tax provision in the landmark case Moritz v. Commissioner helped lay groundwork for modern equal protection jurisprudence.
E1245453 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Charles E. Moritz | Statement: [Moritz v. Commissioner, plaintiff, Charles E. Moritz]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Charles E. Moritz
Context triple: [Moritz v. Commissioner, plaintiff, Charles E. Moritz]
  • A. Edward M. Kern
    Edward M. Kern was a 19th-century American topographer and explorer after whom California’s Kern County was named.
  • B. Herbert J. Krapp
    Herbert J. Krapp was a prominent early 20th-century American theater architect known for designing many of Broadway’s most famous playhouses.
  • C. Julius A. Wolf
    Julius A. Wolf was a criminal defendant whose case, Wolf v. Colorado, became a landmark 1949 U.S. Supreme Court decision on the application of the Fourth Amendment’s exclusionary rule to the states.
  • D. Herbert A. Wagner
    Herbert A. Wagner was a German engineer and aerodynamicist known for pioneering work in guided missile technology during World War II.
  • E. Julius C. Boehm
    Julius C. Boehm was an architect known for his work on the design of the South Carolina State House.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Charles E. Moritz
Triple: [Moritz v. Commissioner, plaintiff, Charles E. Moritz]
Generated description
Charles E. Moritz was the taxpayer whose gender-discrimination challenge to a federal tax provision in the landmark case Moritz v. Commissioner helped lay groundwork for modern equal protection jurisprudence.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Charles E. Moritz
Target entity description: Charles E. Moritz was the taxpayer whose gender-discrimination challenge to a federal tax provision in the landmark case Moritz v. Commissioner helped lay groundwork for modern equal protection jurisprudence.
  • A. Edward M. Kern
    Edward M. Kern was a 19th-century American topographer and explorer after whom California’s Kern County was named.
  • B. Herbert J. Krapp
    Herbert J. Krapp was a prominent early 20th-century American theater architect known for designing many of Broadway’s most famous playhouses.
  • C. Julius A. Wolf
    Julius A. Wolf was a criminal defendant whose case, Wolf v. Colorado, became a landmark 1949 U.S. Supreme Court decision on the application of the Fourth Amendment’s exclusionary rule to the states.
  • D. Herbert A. Wagner
    Herbert A. Wagner was a German engineer and aerodynamicist known for pioneering work in guided missile technology during World War II.
  • E. Julius C. Boehm
    Julius C. Boehm was an architect known for his work on the design of the South Carolina State House.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d85cd035a48190b73d5579ab73969a completed April 10, 2026, 2:13 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e04eb4301881908c7157227fdf79b6 completed April 16, 2026, 2:51 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a011b31b3b4819095d0c24ee471e2a9 completed May 10, 2026, 11:56 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a011ba6787081909707739412271348 completed May 10, 2026, 11:58 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a011c05dbcc81909dda19bc181def21 completed May 11, 2026, midnight
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:14 a.m.