Triple

T15622833
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Francis E375601 entity
Predicate isMiddleNameOf P143 FINISHED
Object Charles Francis Richter E77000 NE FINISHED

Named-entity recognition

Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.

Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Charles Francis Richter | Statement: [Francis, isMiddleNameOf, Charles Francis Richter]

Disambiguation candidates (1 decision)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Charles Francis Richter
Context triple: [Francis, isMiddleNameOf, Charles Francis Richter]
  • A. Charles Francis Richter chosen
    Charles Francis Richter was an American seismologist best known for developing the logarithmic scale that quantifies the magnitude of earthquakes.
  • B. Beno Gutenberg
    Beno Gutenberg was a German seismologist whose pioneering work in measuring and understanding earthquakes, including co-developing the Richter magnitude scale, helped lay the foundations of modern seismology.
  • C. seismologist Harry Fielding Reid
    Harry Fielding Reid was an American seismologist best known for formulating the elastic rebound theory, which explains how energy is stored and released in earthquakes.
  • D. John Milne
    John Milne was a pioneering British seismologist and mining engineer renowned for developing early seismographs and advancing the scientific study of earthquakes.
  • E. J. Tuzo Wilson
    J. Tuzo Wilson was a pioneering Canadian geophysicist whose work on plate tectonics and transform faults fundamentally reshaped modern understanding of Earth's dynamic crust.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69d85ccf2794819096cda4cbcb02d478 elicitation completed
NER batch_69e04e9cfd94819091459aa17a002eaf ner completed
NED1 batch_69ff5f3da754819085a6bd9876b12c65 ned_source_triple completed
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:14 a.m.