Triple
T15615209
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Fred Copeman |
E375393
|
entity |
| Predicate | spouse |
P13
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Kitty Copeman
Kitty Copeman was the wife of British communist and Spanish Civil War veteran Fred Copeman, known primarily through her association with his political and activist life.
|
E1165953
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Kitty Copeman | Statement: [Fred Copeman, spouse, Kitty Copeman]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kitty Copeman Context triple: [Fred Copeman, spouse, Kitty Copeman]
-
A.
Kitty Garman
Kitty Garman was a British artist and model best known as the first wife and frequent muse of painter Lucian Freud, and as the daughter of sculptor Jacob Epstein.
-
B.
Kitty Murray
Kitty Murray is a central female character in the 1953 3D horror film "The Maze," involved in uncovering the eerie secrets surrounding a Scottish castle and its mysterious lord.
-
C.
Elizabeth Donkin
Elizabeth Donkin was the wife of British acting governor Sir Rufane Donkin, in whose memory the South African city of Port Elizabeth was named.
-
D.
Catherine Shepherd
Catherine Shepherd is a British former actress and charity worker best known as the wife of American singer-songwriter Brandi Carlile.
-
E.
Catherine Shepherd
Catherine Shepherd is a woman known as the mother of Elijah Carlile.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Kitty Copeman Triple: [Fred Copeman, spouse, Kitty Copeman]
Generated description
Kitty Copeman was the wife of British communist and Spanish Civil War veteran Fred Copeman, known primarily through her association with his political and activist life.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kitty Copeman Target entity description: Kitty Copeman was the wife of British communist and Spanish Civil War veteran Fred Copeman, known primarily through her association with his political and activist life.
-
A.
Kitty Garman
Kitty Garman was a British artist and model best known as the first wife and frequent muse of painter Lucian Freud, and as the daughter of sculptor Jacob Epstein.
-
B.
Kitty Murray
Kitty Murray is a central female character in the 1953 3D horror film "The Maze," involved in uncovering the eerie secrets surrounding a Scottish castle and its mysterious lord.
-
C.
Elizabeth Donkin
Elizabeth Donkin was the wife of British acting governor Sir Rufane Donkin, in whose memory the South African city of Port Elizabeth was named.
-
D.
Catherine Shepherd
Catherine Shepherd is a British former actress and charity worker best known as the wife of American singer-songwriter Brandi Carlile.
-
E.
Catherine Shepherd
Catherine Shepherd is a woman known as the mother of Elijah Carlile.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d85ccf2794819096cda4cbcb02d478 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 2:13 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e04e83407c8190abbcd4b7fab0ff85 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 2:50 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ff56dd1e4c819090bf3cd4425b39b7 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 3:46 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ff577e0ed08190a8f10f9e57c0e967 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 3:49 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ff584b7b28819096fd2fad58ca32d6 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 3:52 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:13 a.m.