Triple

T1559035
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject John Stevens Henslow E33275 entity
Predicate publication P80 FINISHED
Object Principles of Descriptive and Physiological Botany
Principles of Descriptive and Physiological Botany is a 19th-century botanical textbook by John Stevens Henslow that systematically outlines plant structure, classification, and function for students of botany.
E177940 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Principles of Descriptive and Physiological Botany | Statement: [John Stevens Henslow, publication, Principles of Descriptive and Physiological Botany]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Principles of Descriptive and Physiological Botany
Context triple: [John Stevens Henslow, publication, Principles of Descriptive and Physiological Botany]
  • A. Théorie élémentaire de la botanique
    Théorie élémentaire de la botanique is a foundational 19th-century botanical treatise that helped establish modern plant taxonomy and morphology.
  • B. A Treatise on the Forces which Produce the Organization of Plants
    A Treatise on the Forces which Produce the Organization of Plants is a 19th-century scientific work by John W. Draper that explores the physical and chemical principles underlying plant structure and development.
  • C. Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis
    Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis is a monumental 19th-century multi-volume botanical work that attempted a comprehensive, natural classification and description of all known plant species.
  • D. Physiological Botany
    Physiological Botany is a foundational 19th-century textbook by botanist George Lincoln Goodale that systematically explores the functions and processes of plant life.
  • E. Variation and Evolution in Plants
    Variation and Evolution in Plants is a foundational botanical work by G. Ledyard Stebbins that integrated genetics, evolution, and plant biology, helping to solidify the modern evolutionary synthesis.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Principles of Descriptive and Physiological Botany
Triple: [John Stevens Henslow, publication, Principles of Descriptive and Physiological Botany]
Generated description
Principles of Descriptive and Physiological Botany is a 19th-century botanical textbook by John Stevens Henslow that systematically outlines plant structure, classification, and function for students of botany.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Principles of Descriptive and Physiological Botany
Target entity description: Principles of Descriptive and Physiological Botany is a 19th-century botanical textbook by John Stevens Henslow that systematically outlines plant structure, classification, and function for students of botany.
  • A. Théorie élémentaire de la botanique
    Théorie élémentaire de la botanique is a foundational 19th-century botanical treatise that helped establish modern plant taxonomy and morphology.
  • B. A Treatise on the Forces which Produce the Organization of Plants
    A Treatise on the Forces which Produce the Organization of Plants is a 19th-century scientific work by John W. Draper that explores the physical and chemical principles underlying plant structure and development.
  • C. Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis
    Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis is a monumental 19th-century multi-volume botanical work that attempted a comprehensive, natural classification and description of all known plant species.
  • D. Physiological Botany
    Physiological Botany is a foundational 19th-century textbook by botanist George Lincoln Goodale that systematically explores the functions and processes of plant life.
  • E. Variation and Evolution in Plants
    Variation and Evolution in Plants is a foundational botanical work by G. Ledyard Stebbins that integrated genetics, evolution, and plant biology, helping to solidify the modern evolutionary synthesis.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a885ef9cf48190b0af0f5ce3d02231 completed March 4, 2026, 7:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69aa621102cc81909c5b777a105fc91c completed March 6, 2026, 5:11 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ad3712e2ac81908c66f18fa89d46f2 completed March 8, 2026, 8:45 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ad39f88fb48190982ca19392992008 completed March 8, 2026, 8:57 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ad3a7c99108190b9fdb929fe2118c1 completed March 8, 2026, 8:59 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:27 p.m.