Triple
T15583059
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Khan Asparuh of Bulgaria |
E374546
|
entity |
| Predicate | historicalRegion |
P915
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Danubian Bulgaria |
E572985
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Danubian Bulgaria | Statement: [Khan Asparuh of Bulgaria, historicalRegion, Danubian Bulgaria]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Danubian Bulgaria Context triple: [Khan Asparuh of Bulgaria, historicalRegion, Danubian Bulgaria]
-
A.
Danubian Bulgaria
chosen
Danubian Bulgaria was the early medieval Bulgarian state centered along the lower Danube, which became a major political and cultural power in Southeast Europe.
-
B.
Vidin Tsardom
The Vidin Tsardom was a medieval Bulgarian state centered on the city of Vidin, which emerged as a semi-independent polity during the fragmentation of the Second Bulgarian Empire.
-
C.
Southwestern Bulgaria
Southwestern Bulgaria is a geographic region of Bulgaria known for its mountainous landscapes, including parts of the Rila and Pirin ranges, and important cultural and economic centers such as Blagoevgrad.
-
D.
Principality of Bulgaria
The Principality of Bulgaria was a semi-independent Bulgarian state established after the Russo-Turkish War of 1877–1878, which laid the foundations for the modern Bulgarian nation.
-
E.
Danubian Principalities
The Danubian Principalities were two semi-autonomous Ottoman vassal states, Wallachia and Moldavia, located along the lower Danube in Eastern Europe and forming a precursor to modern Romania.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d85ccd575081908909b71a3f3e3a61 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 2:13 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e04e47971481909e986dd999354628 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 2:49 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ff4c4f71e48190a15eb0a2138f083f |
completed | May 9, 2026, 3:01 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:11 a.m.