Triple

T15582981
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Battle of Acheloos (917) E374545 entity
Predicate commander P1061 FINISHED
Object Leo Phokas the Elder
Leo Phokas the Elder was a prominent early 10th-century Byzantine general and aristocrat who rose to the rank of Domestic of the Schools and played a key role in the empire’s military affairs under Emperor Constantine VII.
E1165629 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Leo Phokas the Elder | Statement: [Battle of Acheloos (917), commander, Leo Phokas the Elder]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Leo Phokas the Elder
Context triple: [Battle of Acheloos (917), commander, Leo Phokas the Elder]
  • A. Leo Phokas the Younger
    Leo Phokas the Younger was a 10th-century Byzantine general and aristocrat from the powerful Phokas family, noted for his prominent military leadership under Emperor Nikephoros II Phokas.
  • B. Ioannis Phokas
    Ioannis Phokas, better known as Juan de Fuca, was a Greek maritime pilot in the service of Spain who is historically associated with the exploration of the Pacific Northwest and the strait that now bears his name.
  • C. George Maniakes
    George Maniakes was an 11th-century Byzantine general renowned for his campaigns in southern Italy and Sicily, where he led successful operations against Arab and Lombard forces.
  • D. Bardas Skleros
    Bardas Skleros was a prominent 10th-century Byzantine general and aristocrat known for his military campaigns and later rebellions against the imperial authority.
  • E. Bardas
    Bardas was a powerful 9th-century Byzantine statesman and regent of the Eastern Roman Empire, influential in imperial politics and cultural revival under Emperor Michael III.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Leo Phokas the Elder
Triple: [Battle of Acheloos (917), commander, Leo Phokas the Elder]
Generated description
Leo Phokas the Elder was a prominent early 10th-century Byzantine general and aristocrat who rose to the rank of Domestic of the Schools and played a key role in the empire’s military affairs under Emperor Constantine VII.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Leo Phokas the Elder
Target entity description: Leo Phokas the Elder was a prominent early 10th-century Byzantine general and aristocrat who rose to the rank of Domestic of the Schools and played a key role in the empire’s military affairs under Emperor Constantine VII.
  • A. Leo Phokas the Younger
    Leo Phokas the Younger was a 10th-century Byzantine general and aristocrat from the powerful Phokas family, noted for his prominent military leadership under Emperor Nikephoros II Phokas.
  • B. Ioannis Phokas
    Ioannis Phokas, better known as Juan de Fuca, was a Greek maritime pilot in the service of Spain who is historically associated with the exploration of the Pacific Northwest and the strait that now bears his name.
  • C. George Maniakes
    George Maniakes was an 11th-century Byzantine general renowned for his campaigns in southern Italy and Sicily, where he led successful operations against Arab and Lombard forces.
  • D. Bardas Skleros
    Bardas Skleros was a prominent 10th-century Byzantine general and aristocrat known for his military campaigns and later rebellions against the imperial authority.
  • E. Bardas
    Bardas was a powerful 9th-century Byzantine statesman and regent of the Eastern Roman Empire, influential in imperial politics and cultural revival under Emperor Michael III.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d85ccd575081908909b71a3f3e3a61 completed April 10, 2026, 2:13 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e04e47971481909e986dd999354628 completed April 16, 2026, 2:49 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ff4c4f71e48190a15eb0a2138f083f completed May 9, 2026, 3:01 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ff4fb2522481909fa66c2e1fac23bf completed May 9, 2026, 3:16 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ff5238f0e88190b280942022480c12 completed May 9, 2026, 3:26 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:11 a.m.