Triple

T15577633
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Principality of Romania E374408 entity
Predicate firstDomnitor P3535 FINISHED
Object Alexandru Ioan Cuza E204747 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Alexandru Ioan Cuza | Statement: [Principality of Romania, firstDomnitor, Alexandru Ioan Cuza]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Alexandru Ioan Cuza
Context triple: [Principality of Romania, firstDomnitor, Alexandru Ioan Cuza]
  • A. Alexandru Ioan Cuza chosen
    Alexandru Ioan Cuza was the 19th-century statesman who became the first ruler of a unified Romania and initiated major modernizing reforms in the country.
  • B. Gheorghe Bibescu
    Gheorghe Bibescu was a 19th-century Prince of Wallachia known for his role in the political and social reforms leading up to the 1848 revolutions in the Romanian principalities.
  • C. Elena Cuza
    Elena Cuza was the wife of Alexandru Ioan Cuza, the first ruler of the united Romanian principalities, and a notable Romanian noblewoman and philanthropist.
  • D. Mihail Kogălniceanu
    Mihail Kogălniceanu was a prominent 19th-century Romanian statesman, historian, and liberal reformer who served as Prime Minister and played a key role in the modernization and unification of Romania.
  • E. Nicolae Bălcescu
    Nicolae Bălcescu was a 19th-century Romanian historian, writer, and revolutionary who played a key role in the national awakening and democratic movements in the Romanian principalities.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: firstDomnitor
Context triple: [Principality of Romania, firstDomnitor, Alexandru Ioan Cuza]
  • A. firstDespot
    Indicates that the subject is the earliest or original ruler with despotic authority over the object (such as a state, territory, or people).
  • B. firstSatrap
    Indicates that one entity serves as the primary or highest-ranking satrap (provincial governor) in relation to another entity.
  • C. firstMonarch chosen
    Indicates that the subject is the first monarch (initial ruler) of the object polity or domain.
  • D. predecessorAsCaesarOfTheEast
    Indicates that one entity previously held the position of Caesar of the East immediately before the other entity in an official succession.
  • E. firstCaesarInEast
    Indicates that the subject is the earliest or original holder of the title "Caesar" within an eastern region or eastern branch of rule.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (4 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d85ccd575081908909b71a3f3e3a61 completed April 10, 2026, 2:13 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e04e22c89081909b1ec0cd36a1ef45 completed April 16, 2026, 2:49 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ff4c4b3a8881909d41204a0b243461 completed May 9, 2026, 3:01 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69deda817e9881909b0c66fc9056f7d5 completed April 15, 2026, 12:23 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:11 a.m.