Triple
T15575216
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Indian contingents of the Achaemenid Empire |
E374349
|
entity |
| Predicate | historicalSource |
P2296
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Curtius Rufus
Curtius Rufus was a Roman historian best known for his work "Histories of Alexander the Great," a major Latin source on Alexander’s campaigns.
|
E1166647
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Curtius Rufus | Statement: [Indian contingents of the Achaemenid Empire, historicalSource, Curtius Rufus]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Curtius Rufus Context triple: [Indian contingents of the Achaemenid Empire, historicalSource, Curtius Rufus]
-
A.
Sulla
Sulla was a Roman general and statesman best known for his dictatorship and constitutional reforms that significantly reshaped the late Roman Republic.
-
B.
Titus Labienus
Titus Labienus was a Roman general and former chief lieutenant of Julius Caesar who later became one of Pompey’s leading commanders during Caesar’s civil war.
-
C.
Ventidius
Ventidius is a Roman general and loyal supporter of Mark Antony who appears as a minor but significant character in William Shakespeare’s tragedy "Antony and Cleopatra."
-
D.
Paullus
Paullus is a Roman praenomen (personal name) associated with the patrician gens Fabia in ancient Rome.
-
E.
Gnaeus Manlius Vulso
Gnaeus Manlius Vulso was a Roman consul and general of the 2nd century BC, best known for leading a successful campaign in Asia Minor that expanded Roman influence in the region.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Curtius Rufus Triple: [Indian contingents of the Achaemenid Empire, historicalSource, Curtius Rufus]
Generated description
Curtius Rufus was a Roman historian best known for his work "Histories of Alexander the Great," a major Latin source on Alexander’s campaigns.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Curtius Rufus Target entity description: Curtius Rufus was a Roman historian best known for his work "Histories of Alexander the Great," a major Latin source on Alexander’s campaigns.
-
A.
Sulla
Sulla was a Roman general and statesman best known for his dictatorship and constitutional reforms that significantly reshaped the late Roman Republic.
-
B.
Titus Labienus
Titus Labienus was a Roman general and former chief lieutenant of Julius Caesar who later became one of Pompey’s leading commanders during Caesar’s civil war.
-
C.
Ventidius
Ventidius is a Roman general and loyal supporter of Mark Antony who appears as a minor but significant character in William Shakespeare’s tragedy "Antony and Cleopatra."
-
D.
Paullus
Paullus is a Roman praenomen (personal name) associated with the patrician gens Fabia in ancient Rome.
-
E.
Gnaeus Manlius Vulso
Gnaeus Manlius Vulso was a Roman consul and general of the 2nd century BC, best known for leading a successful campaign in Asia Minor that expanded Roman influence in the region.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d85ccd575081908909b71a3f3e3a61 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 2:13 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e04e2140388190a8df7b835eaa72ce |
completed | April 16, 2026, 2:49 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ff56c231e0819083d6032eb21114b2 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 3:46 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ff58334f688190907e331755156c8a |
completed | May 9, 2026, 3:52 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ff588814808190a7e593a5ae80f816 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 3:53 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:10 a.m.