Triple

T15574141
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Roman civil wars of the 3rd century E374323 entity
Predicate involves P1256 FINISHED
Object Aureolus
Aureolus was a 3rd-century Roman cavalry commander and usurper who played a key role in the turbulent power struggles of the Crisis of the Third Century.
E1182242 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Aureolus | Statement: [Roman civil wars of the 3rd century, involves, Aureolus]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Aureolus
Context triple: [Roman civil wars of the 3rd century, involves, Aureolus]
  • A. Lucianus
    Lucianus is an ancient Roman masculine given name that later evolved into various forms such as Lucien and Lucian.
  • B. Quintillus
    Quintillus was a short-reigning 3rd-century Roman emperor who briefly ruled after Claudius Gothicus and before Aurelian during the Crisis of the Third Century.
  • C. Pescennius Niger
    Pescennius Niger was a Roman general who briefly claimed the imperial throne during the civil wars of 193–194 CE before being defeated by Septimius Severus.
  • D. Libius Severus
    Libius Severus was a little-known Western Roman emperor who reigned from 461 to 465 AD as a puppet of the powerful general Ricimer during the empire’s final decline.
  • E. Licinianus
    Licinianus is a Roman cognomen associated with the Porcia gens, reflecting familial or ancestral ties within that ancient Roman lineage.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Aureolus
Triple: [Roman civil wars of the 3rd century, involves, Aureolus]
Generated description
Aureolus was a 3rd-century Roman cavalry commander and usurper who played a key role in the turbulent power struggles of the Crisis of the Third Century.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Aureolus
Target entity description: Aureolus was a 3rd-century Roman cavalry commander and usurper who played a key role in the turbulent power struggles of the Crisis of the Third Century.
  • A. Lucianus
    Lucianus is an ancient Roman masculine given name that later evolved into various forms such as Lucien and Lucian.
  • B. Quintillus
    Quintillus was a short-reigning 3rd-century Roman emperor who briefly ruled after Claudius Gothicus and before Aurelian during the Crisis of the Third Century.
  • C. Pescennius Niger
    Pescennius Niger was a Roman general who briefly claimed the imperial throne during the civil wars of 193–194 CE before being defeated by Septimius Severus.
  • D. Libius Severus
    Libius Severus was a little-known Western Roman emperor who reigned from 461 to 465 AD as a puppet of the powerful general Ricimer during the empire’s final decline.
  • E. Licinianus
    Licinianus is a Roman cognomen associated with the Porcia gens, reflecting familial or ancestral ties within that ancient Roman lineage.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d85ccd575081908909b71a3f3e3a61 completed April 10, 2026, 2:13 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e04e2140388190a8df7b835eaa72ce completed April 16, 2026, 2:49 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ffb0335a0c8190ade4c2f78df3d113 completed May 9, 2026, 10:07 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ffb0be9fa88190ab691c4c1d845ea9 completed May 9, 2026, 10:10 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ffb12f3e4c8190be983f00ae1d5160 completed May 9, 2026, 10:11 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:10 a.m.