Triple
T15569350
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Boaventura de Sousa Santos |
E374196
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasWritten |
P2831
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Democratizing Democracy
"Democratizing Democracy" is a scholarly work that explores how to deepen and expand democratic practices beyond traditional liberal models, emphasizing participatory and grassroots forms of governance.
|
E1164945
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Democratizing Democracy | Statement: [Boaventura de Sousa Santos, hasWritten, Democratizing Democracy]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Democratizing Democracy Context triple: [Boaventura de Sousa Santos, hasWritten, Democratizing Democracy]
-
A.
Deepening Democracy
Deepening Democracy is a political theory book by Erik Olin Wright that explores how participatory and egalitarian institutions can transform and radicalize democratic governance.
-
B.
The Future of Democracy
The Future of Democracy is a political philosophy book by Norberto Bobbio that examines the challenges, transformations, and prospects of democratic systems in the modern world.
-
C.
The Pulse of Democracy
The Pulse of Democracy is a seminal book by pollster George Gallup that explores the development, methodology, and democratic significance of public opinion polling in the United States.
-
D.
Democracy Matters
Democracy Matters is a political philosophy book by Cornel West that critiques the state of American democracy and explores the threats posed by imperialism, racism, and religious fundamentalism.
-
E.
Designing Democracy
Designing Democracy is a scholarly book by legal theorist Cass Sunstein that explores how constitutional design and legal institutions can promote democratic values and effective governance.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Democratizing Democracy Triple: [Boaventura de Sousa Santos, hasWritten, Democratizing Democracy]
Generated description
"Democratizing Democracy" is a scholarly work that explores how to deepen and expand democratic practices beyond traditional liberal models, emphasizing participatory and grassroots forms of governance.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Democratizing Democracy Target entity description: "Democratizing Democracy" is a scholarly work that explores how to deepen and expand democratic practices beyond traditional liberal models, emphasizing participatory and grassroots forms of governance.
-
A.
Deepening Democracy
Deepening Democracy is a political theory book by Erik Olin Wright that explores how participatory and egalitarian institutions can transform and radicalize democratic governance.
-
B.
The Future of Democracy
The Future of Democracy is a political philosophy book by Norberto Bobbio that examines the challenges, transformations, and prospects of democratic systems in the modern world.
-
C.
The Pulse of Democracy
The Pulse of Democracy is a seminal book by pollster George Gallup that explores the development, methodology, and democratic significance of public opinion polling in the United States.
-
D.
Democracy Matters
Democracy Matters is a political philosophy book by Cornel West that critiques the state of American democracy and explores the threats posed by imperialism, racism, and religious fundamentalism.
-
E.
Designing Democracy
Designing Democracy is a scholarly book by legal theorist Cass Sunstein that explores how constitutional design and legal institutions can promote democratic values and effective governance.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d85ccd575081908909b71a3f3e3a61 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 2:13 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e04e1de0488190b3639fc25f79d343 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 2:49 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ff4c4440a481909699a7eee25a4b24 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 3:01 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ff4f27c7b08190bbe2d64eef0610f8 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 3:13 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ff4fc4223c8190a3dd7a6853258791 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 3:16 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:10 a.m.