Triple
T15569345
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Boaventura de Sousa Santos |
E374196
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasWritten |
P2831
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Epistemologies of the South |
E1164942
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Epistemologies of the South | Statement: [Boaventura de Sousa Santos, hasWritten, Epistemologies of the South]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Epistemologies of the South Context triple: [Boaventura de Sousa Santos, hasWritten, Epistemologies of the South]
-
A.
epistemologies of the South
chosen
Epistemologies of the South is a decolonial theoretical framework developed by Boaventura de Sousa Santos that foregrounds knowledge produced by marginalized groups in the Global South as a challenge to Western-centric understandings of science, law, and society.
-
B.
A Critique of Postcolonial Reason
A Critique of Postcolonial Reason is a seminal theoretical work by Gayatri Chakravorty Spivak that interrogates how Western philosophy, literature, and colonial discourse construct and silence the subaltern.
-
C.
Ways of Worldmaking
Ways of Worldmaking is a philosophical book by Nelson Goodman that explores how humans construct multiple versions of reality through symbols, language, and representation.
-
D.
Social Worlds of Knowledge
Social Worlds of Knowledge is a scholarly work by archaeologist Vere Gordon Childe that explores how human societies develop, organize, and transmit knowledge within their cultural and historical contexts.
-
E.
The Psychic Life of Power: Theories in Subjection
The Psychic Life of Power: Theories in Subjection is a philosophical work by Judith Butler that explores how power and social norms shape subject formation through processes of subjection and psychic life.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d85ccd575081908909b71a3f3e3a61 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 2:13 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e04e1de0488190b3639fc25f79d343 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 2:49 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ff56c231e0819083d6032eb21114b2 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 3:46 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:10 a.m.