Triple

T15556866
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Mary Boleyn E370891 entity
Predicate relative P37 FINISHED
Object Thomas Howard, 2nd Duke of Norfolk E422116 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Thomas Howard, 2nd Duke of Norfolk | Statement: [Mary Boleyn, relative, Thomas Howard, 2nd Duke of Norfolk]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Thomas Howard, 2nd Duke of Norfolk
Context triple: [Mary Boleyn, relative, Thomas Howard, 2nd Duke of Norfolk]
  • A. Thomas Howard, 2nd Duke of Norfolk chosen
    Thomas Howard, 2nd Duke of Norfolk, was a prominent English nobleman and military commander of the late 15th and early 16th centuries who played a key role in the reigns of Henry VII and Henry VIII.
  • B. Thomas Howard, 3rd Duke of Norfolk
    Thomas Howard, 3rd Duke of Norfolk, was a powerful English nobleman and statesman of the Tudor period, prominent as a military commander and influential courtier under Henry VIII.
  • C. Thomas Howard, 4th Duke of Norfolk
    Thomas Howard, 4th Duke of Norfolk, was a prominent 16th-century English nobleman and politician who became entangled in plots surrounding Mary, Queen of Scots, ultimately leading to his execution for treason under Queen Elizabeth I.
  • D. Thomas Howard, 8th Duke of Norfolk
    Thomas Howard, 8th Duke of Norfolk, was a prominent early 18th-century English nobleman and senior peer who played a leading role in court and state affairs under the later Stuart and early Hanoverian monarchs.
  • E. John Howard, 1st Duke of Norfolk
    John Howard, 1st Duke of Norfolk, was a prominent 15th-century English nobleman, soldier, and staunch supporter of King Richard III who became the first Howard to hold the dukedom of Norfolk.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d85cc6cf40819091f4a5facee1ebe6 completed April 10, 2026, 2:13 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e04a97dbfc8190a98cbbac5e71ba88 completed April 16, 2026, 2:34 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ff997b9c9081908f6a68e28a50a359 completed May 9, 2026, 8:30 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:09 a.m.